Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks: Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease. | While many hypotheses already exist, a well-accepted consensus on the cause of the clotting disorders remains elusive to date.

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While many hypotheses already exist, a well-accepted consensus on the cause of the clotting disorders remains elusive to date.
Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World https://www.emsworld.com/article/1224381/spotting-clotting-hypercoagulopathy-covid-19 …

Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19

Severe COVID-19 illness can involve a spectrum of inflammation and unusual vascular disorders.
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https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/michael-novakhov-sharednewslinks_29.html

Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks℠ | InBrief | 
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Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks 
Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease
Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis | Germany| News and in-depth reporting from Berlin and beyond | DW
Is COVID-19 Disease X that WHO warned of in 2018?
Disease X: accelerating the development of medical countermeasures for the next pandemic
Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19
Thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms... microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release.
Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience | medRxiv
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4:07 PM 5/28/2020 - This is a fantasy: "lack of the restaurant leftovers". The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE THEY DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fantasize, address the issue!
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"Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavirus pandemic" - https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/national... I think, the real #reason is that these #rats are #crazy and psychotic, because they are #sick: intentionally infected with #Hantavirus and #Coronavirus. They have to be tested and indeed eradicated: they might be the real vector of the Disease X - M.N.
10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19?
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12:41 PM 5/27/2020 - Covid-19 is the Disease-X-19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new Bioweapon of the new Pandemic-Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated Intelligence Operation, possibly by German New Abwehr - M.N.
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9:53 AM 5/26/2020 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online | Studies have shown that this virus can be shed in the feces, which means that shared bathrooms can be a source of infection.
Are the tests for the Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers performed in the hospitals for the differential diagnosis when Covid-19 is suspected?
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nosocomial factors in the outbreaks of hemorrhagic fevers - Google Search
Deutsche Welle: Coronavirus: Experts warn of bioterrorism after pandemic
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Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks 
Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
Pathologists at The Mount Sinai Hospital, at the epicenter of the COVID-19 global pandemic, have prepared one of the largest, most comprehensive analysis of autopsies of COVID-19 victims to date, revealing many complex new details about the disease. The analysis was released on the preprint server MedRxiv.
"An essential contribution of pathology is the understanding of the biology of the disease and the range of organ damage, and for this reason, we decided to uncompromisingly perform as many autopsies as possible," said Carlos Cordon-Cardo, MD, Ph.D., Irene Heinz Given and John LaPorte Given Professor and Chair of the Lillian and Henry M. Stratton-Hans Popper Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-Based Medicine, and co-author of the study.
"Post-mortem examinations (autopsies) are the gold standard for the elucidation of the underlying pathophysiology of disease. Despite a rapidly growing body of literature focusing on the clinical impact and molecular microbiology of SARS-CoV-2, autopsy studies have comparatively been few and far between," said Mary Fowkes, MD, Ph.D., Director of the Autopsy Service, and senior author of the paper. SARS-CoV-2 is the virus that causes COVID-19.
To date, the team has performed more than 90 autopsies on deceased COVID-19 patients at The Mount Sinai Hospital. The published work analyzes the first 67. Gross anatomical findings were combined with the clinical history and laboratory data for all 67 patients. Microscopic examinations were carried out by the team, using special stains, immunochemistry, electron microscopy, and molecular pathology assays.
COVID-19 was initially conceptualized as a primarily respiratory illness, but the Mount Sinai analysis laid out in detail that it also causes damage to the thin layer of cells that line blood vessels (endothelium), which underlies the clotting abnormalities and hypoxia observed in severely ill patients who develop multi-organ failure that leads to death in some patients.
"The physical evidence we ascertained through our postmortem analyses helps elucidate the mechanisms behind some of the clinical symptoms observed by physicians treating COVID-19 patients, including thromboembolisms and neuropsychiatric disorders," says Clare Bryce, MBChB, Associate Professor of Pathology, Molecular and Cell Based Medicine, and, first author of the study.
The lungs in nearly all cases showed diffuse damage to the alveoli, the small sacs where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood. This damage is the typical microscopic evidence of clinical acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), with most cases showing fibrin (a fibrous, non-globular protein involved in the clotting of blood) and/or platelet thrombi, or clots, to varying extents. This same pathology is found in most cases of ARDS, including those related to other coronoaviruses. However, the totality of findings in the autopsy series as a whole, with blood clots in multiple other organ systemsmost notably the brain, kidney, and liverreflects endothelial damage as an underlying process, which would also correlate with the activation of the coagulation cascade and persistent elevation of blood markers of inflammation.
The examined brains showed a surprising scarcity of inflammation, with only a few cases showing small foci of chronic inflammation. However, a surprising number of cases showed microthrombi with small and patchy evidence of tissue death caused by blockage of blood vessels in both peripheral and deep parts of the brain. These small microinfarcts may explain some of the psychological changes seen in some COVID-19 positive patients.
This study brings new light into the pathophysiology of COVID-19, offering justification for novel treatment plans, including the anticoagulation strategies being put into effect by clinical leaders including Valentin Fuster, MD, Ph.D., Director of Mount Sinai Heart and Physician-in-Chief at The Mount Sinai Hospital.
More information:
 Clare Bryce et al. Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience, 

(2020). 
DOI: 10.1101/2020.05.18.20099960
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Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis | Germany| News and in-depth reporting from Berlin and beyond | DW

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
Every country has at least one high-profile COVID-19 expert, who has become as recognizable as the country's leader.
And Germany is no exception. Christian Drosten quickly became a household name when he took on the role of the government's go-to expert on COVID-19.
The top virologist of the renowned Charité hospital in Berlin, and was one of the scientists to discover the SARS virus in 2013. Drosten became known to a wide audience through a daily audio podcast from German regional broadcaster NDR "Das Coronavirus-Update," in which he answered questions about COVID-19. The podcast quickly became a huge success with more than 43 million downloads or plays.
But as more people began to deny the COVID-19 threat and began todemonstrate against the lockdown measures, Drosten and other virologists were accused of fearmongering and began to see the darker side to the newfound public attention.
Read more: Coronavirus When will the second wave of infections hit?
Drosten vs. Bild
Earlier this week, Germany's biggest tabloid Bild accused Drosten of publishing fake figures in a study on COVID-19 in children with the aim of pushing an alleged political agenda.
Together with a research group, Drosten had examined the viral concentration of COVID-19 in the throats of children and adults, and came to the conclusion that contrary to prior estimates, children may be affected by the virus the same as adults. The findings were criticized by some fellow scientists.
But the Bild newspaper claimed that Drosten's study led to the closure of schools and kindergartens across Germany, which opponents to the restrictions saw as a mistake.
What followed was a week-long back and forth about scientific procedures and journalistic ethics. On Twitter, economist Jörg Stoye called the Bilds coverage an "anti-Drosten campaign."
Drosten compared to Mengele
Doubts over Drosten's advice and the action taken to contain COVID-19 have become louder in recent weeks, both on social media and on the streets, where thousands were turning out to protest lockdown measures, among them far-right extremists and conspiracy theorists.
Earlier in May stickers began appearing on lampposts in Munich comparing Drosten with Joseph Mengele  the infamous Nazi physician who carried out monstrous medical experiments on prisoners at Auschwitz concentration camp. "Trust me, I'm a doctor," read the slogan under the photos.
Drosten and other virologists have been discredited by politicians even from moderate political quarters. Armin Laschet, state premier of Germany's most populous state North Rhine-Westphalia is an opponent of strict lockdown measures. He is seeking to capitalize on the crisis in his bid to become the new chairman of Angela Merkel's CDU. On prime time television he accused virologists of changing their minds every few days.
Read more: Opinion: Germany lacks a clear Coronavirus strategy
'Drink this'
Along with slurs and ridicule and the online trolls came death threats.
On May 26, Social Democrat (SPD) MP and epidemiologist Karl Lauterbach posted a photo on Twitter. It showed a brown parcel addressed to him at the German parliament. Inside, he found a small bottle of liquid labelled "positive." "Drink this - it will make you immune," read the accompanying anonymous note.
Within an hour, virologist Drosten tweeted that he, too, had been sent an identical package.
Then Lauterbach received a second threat: A postcard with a cross, his name and the instruction to take care of his family.
The perpetrators are still unknown.
Germany's Federal Criminal Police Office (BKA) says it's "working intensively to better identify perpetrators and prevent violence."
"The task at hand, however, is for society as a whole," the BKA told DW in an email. "Education and prevention are important in order to prevent radical ideas from arising in the first place. We need cooperation in which everyone stands for fundamental rights and an open society."
Already in April,in an interview with the UK daily The Guardian, Drosten had spoken of the death threats which he had passed on to police.
"For many Germans, I'm the evil guy who is crippling the economy," he said.
(Don't) shoot the messenger
Drosten's story prompted Jeremy Farrar, the director of the Wellcome Trust and a member of the UK's Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE), to tweet in "solidarity": "Many of us have received such threats.
Drosten's American counterpart, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the country's leading infectious disease expert, now has personal protection after also receiving death threats.
While many US voters consider the 79-year-old a voice of reason in the Trump administration, it's Fauci's staunch advocacy of social distancing measures and comments, which are often at odds with those of President Donald Trump, that have made him an object of hate for others. Right-wing radicals claim that Fauci's goal is to stop Trump's re-election in this year's presidential election.
Criticism from Republican senators eager to revive the flailing US economy  has also lent a hand in giving a voice to the US conservative base which claims Fauci doesn't have the country's best interests in mind.
Strategy: solidarity
Michael Lühmann from the Götting Institute for Democracy research says that it is important that the process logic of science is better understood.
"Debates, arguments, disputes are part of science, and are part of the search for knowledge," he told DW. "Science should always endeavor to translate knowledge in society."
"This doesn't mean that science should automatically provide political guidelines. The deductions are still reserved for social discourse and political translation. On the contrary, science should not be afraid to make recommendations that can be derived from scientific knowledge."
But if campaigns and attacks are carried out, as in the case of virologists, with the sole aim of discrediting scientists, then they should be rejected and scientists should fight together, Lühmann says.
"In this context, solidarity is not just a word, but also a strategy against such attacks."

Understanding conspiracy theories

Is COVID-19 Disease X that WHO warned of in 2018?

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
Disease X predictions: mortality rate higher than seasonal flu; spread as easily as the flu; shake financial markets even before turning pandemic
In 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) released a list of 10 diseases that can cause epidemics; all were viral in nature. Besides the usual suspects such as Zika, Ebola and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) triggered by a coronavirus, it also had a Disease X, to be caused by an unknown pathogen. There is now a growing consensus that COVID-19 is Disease X.
This outbreak (COVID-19) is rapidly becoming the first true pandemic challenge that fits the Disease X category, writes Marion Koopmans, head, viroscience department, Erasmus University Medical Centre in The Netherlands in the journal, Cell.
Peter Daszak, who was part of the WHO team that collated the 2018 list, writes in the New York Times that they had postulated that Disease X would be viral, originate in animals and would emerge in a place where economic development drives people and wildlife together. The group predicted that the disease would be confused with other diseases during the initial stages and would spread quickly due to travel and trade.
Disease X would have a mortality rate higher than seasonal flu and would spread as easily as the flu. It would shake the financial markets even before it became pandemic. In a nutshell, COVID-19 is Disease X, he writes. This flies in the face of WHOs expectations that the next pandemic would be that of influenza.
The devastation caused by COVID-19 pandemic is a rude reminder of the fact that the world needs to better understand and manage epidemics. Our understanding of infectious diseases has improved. But we dont fully understand all aspects regarding the emergence of epidemics, says Suresh V Kuchipudi, clinical professor and associate director, Animal Diagnostic Lab, Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, the Pennsylvania State University.
He, however, highlights a similarity among the past few epidemics: RNA (ribonucliec acid) viruses have caused all the recent major outbreaks, including COVID-19. Due to their inherent nature to mutate and evolve, RNA viruses are more likely to cause future epidemics.
WHO tracked 1,483 epidemic events in 172 countries between 2011 and 2018. Nearly 60 per cent of the recent epidemics were zoonotic, of which 72 per cent originated in wildlife. Besides COVID-19, WHO reported nine disease outbreaks in the first 79 days of 2020.
Climate change and environmental degradation are making matters worse as they help viruses to mutate faster, thus increasing the rate of spread. RNA viruses have mutation rates that are up to a million times higher than their hosts.
These high rates are correlated with enhanced virulence and evolvability, traits considered beneficial for viruses, wrote Siobain Duffy, associate professor at the School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, in PLoS Biology in 2018.
Viral diseases are difficult to control and the limited knowledge about them adds to the challenge. Despite decades of experience, scientists are not even close to finding an effective method to contain a viral outbreak.
In fact, the currently used contaiment methods such as social isolation and closing down of schools were also used during the deadly Spanish flu in 1917-1918. The methods did not work then, and they do not seem to be working now. Even the much-promoted hand washing might not be as effective as is being expected.
Researchers at the University of Hong Kong found that personal protective measures such as hand hygiene or face masks and environmental hygiene measures such as improved hygiene and environmental cleaning do not help reduce transmission of influenza.
Despite the mounting threat, there are no global comprehensive surveillance efforts that proactively monitor the emergence of potential pandemic viruses. In 2018, a project (Global Virome Project) was launched to develop a global atlas of most of the planets naturally occurring potentially zoonotic viruses over the next 10 years.
Scientists today know just over 260 viruses in humans, which cumulatively account for just 0.1 per cent of potential zoonoses. In other words, the world remains ignorant about 99.9 per cent of potential zoonotic viruses.
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Disease X: accelerating the development of medical countermeasures for the next pandemic

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
Response toolsSelect a combination of diagnostics, vaccines, and therapeutic products on the basis of the epidemic response and control strategyEpidemic or pandemic potential of the pathogen (eg, virulence, latency, pathophysiology); technical feasibility (eg, similarity to known pathogen, antigenic diversity, biomarkers); availability of other public health or epidemic control measures (eg, vector control, social distancing)Product strategyGenerate a product-specific target product profile to define essential product performance specificationsIndication for use (eg, pre-exposure or post-exposure prophylaxis, suppressive therapy); vaccination strategy and target population (eg, herd vs ring vaccination, use in paediatric populations or pregnant women, geographical considerations); durability of protection, product formulation stability and storage, route of administration, production, co-administration or combination therapyTarget selectionIdentify and prioritise potential targets for vaccine and drug candidate development that meet the target product profileUnderstanding of the natural history, biology, pathogenesis, and genetics of the pathogen (eg, viral life cycle, entry mechanisms, hosts, genomic sequence); mechanism of action or immunological response, and product development biomarkersAnimal modelSelect and develop well-defined and standardised animal models that recapitulate the pathogenesis of human disease to do efficacy studiesCorrelation of animal and human response, ease of use, animal rule requirements; availability, standardisation, and validation of reagents and related assays; toxicology studies or data required for drug repurposingPlatform selectionVaccine type (eg, attenuated and recombinant protein with or without adjuvants), therapeutics (eg, small molecules, antibodies), diagnostics (eg, lateral flow, nucleic acid technology)Safety profile, speed of development, complexity, ability to culture pathogen, immunological response (eg, humoral vs cellular, duration); availability of verification specimensManufacturingSelect suitable platform for manufacture of quality product at required scaleBiocontainment requirements, scalability, available capacity, formulation, dose selection, regulatory requirements for release assay validation, and qualification or validation of good manufacturing practicesClinical development planDefine clinical trial design (geography, sites, sample size, control groups) including clinical endpoints (survival vs disease prevention)Expertise of clinical trial sites, capacity, disease incidence or epidemiology studies; established infrastructure (including patient recruitment and enrolment, data collection and management); coordination between operational (ie, outbreak response) and research groupsManufacturing partnerIdentify qualified partners with the required manufacturing capabilities of good manufacturing practices and the capacity to meet product specificationsTechnology transfer plan, requisite infrastructure (capital equipment, talent, vendor support), access to raw materials, fill-finish capabilityDeliveryDefine product access and delivery methods across the supply chainSupply chain requirements (cold chain or thermostability); in-country operations, transfer and import or export agreements; means of dissemination (eg, fixed posts vs house-to-house campaigns)
Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
Only 90 days ago the SARS-CoV-2 virus was a readily dismissed concern in the minds of most Americans and many others worldwide. But as of mid-May, the novel virus had infected nearly 5 million (known) persons globally, with roughly a third of those COVID-19-positive patients in the U.S.
Since March 6th, when only nine Americans had died from COVID-19, over 90,000 U.S. citizens have now succumbed. More concerning, many of those dying have been young, previously healthy persons, including frontline first responders, doctors, nurses, and many other healthcare colleagues.
Early on COVID-19 was largely described as a severe respiratory illness characterized by cough, fever, and "flu-like" symptoms. Those seeking hospital care generally were described as having severe dry cough, dyspnea, fever, and pleuritic chest pain or tightness. Many were also found to have arterial oxygen desaturation, even in the absence of dyspnea. Some patients remained minimally symptomatic, but others had shown they could rapidly decompensate into a severe respiratory failure requiring ventilator support, with a radiographic picture often resembling adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Considering these overt pulmonary disease presentations, a focus on the pulmonary disease process has become central in discussions regarding management of the virus, not only among clinicians and public health officials but also the media and public. As often seen in ARDS, the severe lung disease cases are also frequently associated with renal demise, liver enzyme elevations, myocardial dysfunction, and other general signs of so-called cytokine storm. Thus this multiorgan failure has been widely accepted as a secondary complication of the more overt pulmonary symptoms and hypoxemiauntil recently.
More Than the Lung
Severe COVID-19 illness may not just be primarily a pulmonary problem but rather a broad systemic infection that involves a spectrum of widespread inflammatory processes and highly unusual vascular disorders that not only contribute to respiratory dysfunction, but also create many other pathological findings. Specifically, in many affected patients the virus seems to cause widespread clotting of capillaries and smaller blood vessels, accompanied by concomitant inflammatory processes that suffocate previously healthy tissues. In some patients clotting in larger vessels may result in deep-vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, and even myocardial injury.
While many hypotheses already exist, a well-accepted consensus on the cause of the clotting disorders remains elusive to date. As has been emphasized more recently with respect to children, a widespread systemic inflammatory response can occur with COVID-19. Typically occurring a little later in the clinical course of symptomatology, this complication is often characterized as a so-called cytokine storm, usually marked by high levels of inflammatory proteins in the bloodstream. This pathological development is now well-associated with processes like myocarditis, encephalitis and diffuse vasculitis. It is speculated, therefore, that the vasculitis could potentially trigger widespread clotting. However, for many other reasons, including the observation of clotting problems in the absence of distinct systemic inflammatory complications, the precise cause still remains unclear. In fact, it is also speculated the clotting and associated microinfarcts in various body tissues could be, in turn, a key contributor to the inflammatory processes.
Overall, the current common clinical opinions of front-line practitioners are that the clotting and inflammatory complications are likely intertwined processes, but that they may also be independently-acting complications in some cases and that both need to be addressed accordingly. In that respect, the purpose of this discussion is to specifically examine an approach to hypercoagulable states associated with COVID-19.
The consequences of this diffuse clotting disorder can be grave and yet not readily recognized. In turn, this more sublime pathological aspect of COVID-19 has ramifications for providers who may first encounter possible COVID-19 patients in the out-of-hospital setting. Be they first responders, paramedics, medical directors, nursing practitioners, primary care physicians, or public health officials, awareness of this clotting process is essential. Early recognition and appropriately directed treatment are believed to be key to preventing further disease progression. A cognitive appreciation for this more subtle yet quite detrimental complication of COVID-19 may be instrumental in mitigating its more serious sequelae.
Much of the current knowledge regarding this so-called vascular plugging complication of COVID-19 emanates from autopsy reports in which postmortem examinations revealed widespread microthrombi (small blood clots) associated with platelet clumping throughout the body, as well as clots in larger vessels too. With respect to the more overt pulmonary disease processes, microthrombi may create pulmonary microinfarcts (leading to tissue demise and death). Accumulation of dying tissue debris in the lung appears to be further exacerbated by inflammatory white cells infiltrating the lung airspaces (much like pus) along with associated edematous changes further complicating lung function.
While these pathological processes lead to respiratory compromise, similar processes can also occur in vessels that supply the central nervous system or other key organ systems. The circulatory compromise in neurological tissue is thought to cause a multitude of manifestations ranging from isolated altered smell and taste disturbances to a significant number of brain tissue infarcts (strokes), some minor, some major. These neurological complications can be associated with accompanying inflammatory responses resembling encephalitis in many cases.
Similar effects of this clotting complication attack the heart, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, liver, and even skin, particularly in the fingertips and toes. There also reports of thrombi formation in dialysis circuits and ECMO pumps, which can be life-threatening if not addressed expediently. Recently reports have even shown venous and arterial clotting resulting in limb loss. A major concern is that this clotting disorder may also lead to unanticipated lethal pulmonary embolus or cardiac arrest with no heralding signs or symptoms.
Spotting and (Hopefully) Blotting the Clotting
Physical distancing and shelter-at-home strategies have slowed the spread of the infection, but once a person acquires it, is there a way to slow the disease process, its complications, and even associated deaths? If multiorgan damage is primarily due to persistent clotting, then perhaps antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulant interventions may be helpful in slowing or even reversing the process.
In an attempt to begin to understand the pathophysiology, prevalence, and management of COVID-19, a coalition of EMS, emergency medicine (EM), and critical care clinician researchers was formed in early March in South Florida. This de facto collaborative featured representation from a number of EMS agencies, emergency departments, and critical care units across three counties (Broward, Miami-Dade, and Palm Beach). The group adopted the moniker SoFloCo (South Florida Collaborative). Even as the first autopsy data were beginning to appear, many of the SoFloCo team members had already started to evaluate the clotting parameters of patients, including those with and without specific signs or symptoms of a clotting diathesis.
Communicated through messaging apps and twice-weekly video conferences, the exchange of information and debates across the coalition became a constant cognitive neighborhood sandboxa virtual think-tank initiative that addressed evolving observations regarding COVID-19 and its assessment and management.
The importance of the clotting disorder, its prevalence, and considerations for empiric treatment became early topics of discussion. At first it was recommended that patients would receive a clotting workup after arriving at the hospital. But typical clotting parameters such as D-dimer measurements, prothrombin time, and INRs (international normalized ratios) did not appear to be specific enough and often were simply considered to be compatible with a massive inflammatory response, similar to elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) counts and ferritin levels.
Thanks to recent advances in trauma care, however, the group was able to rapidly consider and turn to the early use of thromboelastography (TEG) as a better test of whole blood clotting in any individual patient (Figure 1). Over the past two months, TEG evaluations have shown many COVID-19 patients are indeed hypercoagulable (hyperclotters). This finding was therefore consistent with evolving pathological data reporting widespread microthrombi formation. But, at the same time and very notably, TEG has also shown a certain percentage of patients also can be hypocoagulable and thus more prone to bleeding. In other cases, the patients my be hypercoagulable, but are also found to have low platelet levels.

Figure 1: Thromboelastography (TEG) Patterns in Different Conditions
[Tracings from: Thakur M, Ahmed A. A review of thromboelastography. Int J periop Ultrasound Apply Technol. 2012; 1(1):25-29.]
Accordingly, empiric anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapies, which are currently performed at many institutions to prevent these clotting complications of COVID-19, could therefore be harmful if a patient is found to be in a hypocoagulable state. Using TEG, however, frontline clinicians may be able to create a more individualized approach to ascertain the right therapy for the right patient. If indicated, therapies to prevent clotting can be institutedand if not, avoided.
But TEG even provided a better guide to help us achieve best-practice therapies, be it the specific targeted use of antiplatelet interventions (e.g., aspirin) or the use of anticlotting factor medications (e.g., heparins). In that respect TEG may arise as the single most helpful tool in slowing the formation of thrombi while preventing bleeding in this vulnerable population. Unfortunately, to date TEG generally is only available in hospital (and largely trauma center) settings. Nevertheless, with this current experience and evolving trauma care practices, it may become a consideration for future prehospital advances.
The Important Role of EMS With Clotting Complications
While TEG was becoming a breakthrough clinical consideration for the reasons previously described, our experience with it also demonstrated that many COVID-19 patients with TEG abnormalities, be they hyper- or hypocoagulable, had no signs or symptoms of a clotting or bleeding disorder at the time of evaluation or any profound inflammatory complications. Many patients with milder to moderate symptoms of the disease, or those who simply had positive tests for COVID-19, are now routinely being managed outside the hospital based on their pulmonary symptoms and signs. Therefore, the clotting problem may go unrecognized altogetheror perhaps underappreciated.
With those concerns, the goal of this current communication was not only to provide a better awareness of these common and underrecognized complications of COVID-19 but also to convey to out-of-hospital care personnel "10 golden considerations in their evaluation of patients in this era of COVID-19. Find these below.
Concluding Thoughts
Evolving experience with TEG, clotting parameters, treatment considerations, and ongoing data gathering will help us better understand if antiplatelet therapy with aspirin or clopidogrel or anticoagulant treatment with traditional or low-molecular-weight heparin can change outcomes positively in cases where hypercoagulable states can be identified. TEG may be a pivotal test in helping us distinguish the need for such interventions, but for now, as TEG remains an in-hospital tool, it will take careful prehospital assessment to help identify those who may need such a targeted evaluation.
Although most people infected with this novel virus will either be asymptomatic carriers or have a less severe clinical course, those who do become ill and hospitalized can experience serious and life-threatening complications. As emphasized by this discussion, many of these very significant complications may be the result of a COVID-driven hypercoagulable state associated with a significant inflammatory response. These complications can have significant consequences. While it is not always clear who has developed or will develop this clotting diathesis, awareness is key.
What does remain clear is that COVID-19 is not simply a flulike illness or a stronger version of the common cold, and serious infection with SARS-CoV-2 is much more than an isolated pulmonary process.
Also keep in mind that any current understandings regarding the pathophysiology of COVID-19 may change as our experience with the virus expands. In addition, presumptive future mutations of SARS-CoV-2 may also change the perspectives provided in the current discussion. With that understanding, the authors and their team members will do their best to keep frontline heroes informed with the most available and reliable information possible.
10 Golden Considerations for EMS Regarding COVID-19 Thrombotic Complications
  1. Patients with baseline cardiovascular disease, such as hypertension, diabetes, or obesity, appear to be at increased risk for complications from COVID-19.
  2. Microthrombi in cardiac or pleural tissue may manifest as chest tightness that may be positional in nature or change with deep respirations even in the face of normal oxygen saturations or unremarkable electrocardiographs.
  3. Microthrombi formation may play a role in multiorgan dysfunction that can first present in an isolated manner in one organ system or as multiple symptoms and signs, be they in the lungs, brain, heart, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, skin, or even as a cardiac arrest.
  4. Intuitively, as is the case with pulmonary embolism, leg pain or swelling may be a manifestation of a blood clot within the venous circulation of the leg, but arterial clots may also cause the involved extremity to lose pulses with or without associated pain, discoloration, or loss of motor/sensory function. Such an arterial complication can lead to a potential loss of the extremity if not recognized and treated quickly enough. Asymmetric distal pulses may not be appreciated and are usually a late sign.
  5. Signs or symptoms of neurological deficits such as those seen in a stroke could be another manifestation of blood clotting triggered by COVID-19. Young patients can have such deficits, and a presentation of confusion or altered mental status, such as that seen in any encephalopathy, may be another sign of neurologic involvement. As described, changes in smell or taste, even if isolated symptoms, also should not be ignored.
  6. COVID-related blood clotting problems and respiratory distress may contribute to preterm labor in pregnant women.
  7. Responders should look for strange rashes, hematomas, petechiae, and purpura (bruiselike findings) they may not see on a regular basis. These findings may be a sign of cutaneous injury due to microthrombi formation, especially at the fingertips and toes. In addition, reddened conjunctiva, erythematous skin blotches, and strawberry-colored tongue appearance may be manifestations of COVID-19 in children, resembling the syndrome of inflamed arteries often seen with Kawasaki disease, including coronary artery involvement.
  8. Diarrhea and cramping can be associated with COVID-19 and may not be a benign process. Abdominal pain with a minimally tender abdominal exam, whether in a younger or older person, may actually be due to blood clot formation in the vessels supplying blood to the intestines. This could be catastrophic if not appreciated early, and in the setting of COVID-19, it needs to be considered.
  9. Flank pain could be a manifestation of renal microinfarction and swelling from microembolic ischemia in the kidney. At the same time COVID-19 could also be creating microinfarct-induced myonecrosis (muscle cell injury), either in the flank or elsewhere.
  10. COVID-19 is a great masquerader, and its clotting complications can lead to pulmonary, cardiac, neurologic, gastrointestinal, cutaneous, genitourinary, renal, musculoskeletal, face, eye, nose, and tongue problemswhether individually or in conjunction with one another. Overall, the most predictable pattern in COVID-19 is that the signs and symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection are often not predictable. Awareness needs to remain at a heightened level.
The main contributing members of the South Florida Collaborative (SoFloCo) include: Boaz S. Rosenblat, MD; James P. Roach, DO; Peter M. Antevy, MD; Randy S. Katz, DO; Antonio Gandia, MD; Kenneth A. Scheppke, MD; John P. Cunha, DO; Wayne Lee, MD; David A. Farcy, MD; Armando Clift, MD; and Paul J. Adams, DO.
Acknowledgements: The authors thank Drs. Jonathan Jui and Amal Mattu for their thoughtful reviews of the manuscript and their perennial major contributions to the knowledge of medical professionals.
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
Michael Estreicher, MD is assistant EMS medical director for Hollywood, Fla., and assistant medical director at the Memorial Hospital Pembroke Emergency Department in Pembroke Pines, Fla.
Tjasa Hranjec, MD, a board-certified trauma/critical care and transplant surgeon, is the vice chief of surgery at Memorial Regional Hospital in Hollywood, Fla.
Paul E. Pepe, MD, MPH is the medical director for EMS and public safety for Dallas County, Tex., as well as medical director for EMS research, education, and special operations for nine South and Central Florida counties and municipalities.
Resources
Bikdeli B, Madhavan MV, Jimenez D, et al. COVID-19 and Thrombotic or Thromboembolic Disease: Implications for Prevention, Antithrombotic Therapy, and Follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2020 Apr 15 [epub ahead of print].
Cui S, Chen S, Li X, Liu S, Wang F. Prevalence of venous thromboembolism in patients with severe novel Coronavirus pneumonia. J Thromb Haemost, 2020 Apr 9 [epub ahead of print].
Fox SE, Akmatbekov A, Harbert JL, et al. Pulmonary and Cardiac Pathology in COVID-19: The First Autopsy Series From New Orleans. medRxiv, 2020 Apr 10; <a href="http://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.06.20050575v1" rel="nofollow">www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.06.20050575v1</a>.
Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of Coronavirus disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med, 2020; 382: 1,70820.
Helms J, Tacquard C, Severac F, et al. High risk of thrombosis in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection: a multicenter prospective cohort study. Intensive Care Med, 2020 May 4 [epub ahead of print].
Johns Hopkins University & Medicine, Coronavirus Resource Center. COVID-19 Dashboard by the Center for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) at Johns Hopkins University, <a href="https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html" rel="nofollow">https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html</a>.
Jones VG, Mills M, Suarez D, et al. COVID-19 and Kawasaki Disease: Novel Virus and Novel Case. Hosp Pediatr, 2020 Apr 7 [epub head of print].
Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, De Siati DR, et al. Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngology, 2020 Apr 6 [epub ahead of print].
Mao L, Wang M, Chen S, et al. Neurological manifestations of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective case series study. MedRXiv, 2020 Feb 25; <a href="http://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.22.20026500v1" rel="nofollow">www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.02.22.20026500v1</a>.
Oxley TJ, Mocco J, Majidi S, et al. Large-vessel stroke as a presenting feature of COVID-19 in the young. N Engl J Med, 2020 Apr 28; <a href="http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc2009787" rel="nofollow">www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMc2009787</a>.
Panahi L, Amiri M, Pouy S. Risks of Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in Pregnancy; a Narrative Review. Arch Acad Emerg Med, 2020 Mar 23; 8(1): e34.
Richardson S, Hirsch JS, Narasimhan M, et al. Presenting characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5,700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. JAMA, 2020 Apr 22.
Tang N, Li D, Wang X, Sun Z. Abnormal coagulation parameters are associated with poor prognosis in patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. J Thromb Haemost 2020;18:844-847
Tang N, Bai H, Chen X, Gong J, Li D, Sun Z. Anticoagulant treatment is associated with decreased mortality in severe coronavirus disease 2019 patients with coagulopathy. J Thromb Haemost 2020;18:1094-1099.
Thachil J, Tang N, Gando S, et al. ISTH interim guidance on recognition and management of coagulopathy in COVID-19. J Thromb Haemost, 2020 Mar 25 [epub ahead of print].
Wadman M, Couzin-Frankel J, Kaiser J, Matacic C. How does coronavirus kill? Clinicians trace a ferocious rampage through the body, from brain to toes. Science, 2020 Apr 17; <a href="http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/04/how-does-coronavirus-kill-clinicians-trace-ferocious-rampage-through-body-brain-toes" rel="nofollow">www.sciencemag.org/news/2020/04/how-does-coronavirus-kill-clinicians-trace-ferocious-rampage-through-body-brain-toes</a>.
Wichmann D, Sperhake J, Lütgehetmann M, et al. Autopsy findings and venous thromboembolism in patients with COVID-19: a prospective cohort study. Ann Intern Med, 2020 May 6 [epub ahead of print].
Thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms... microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release.

Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review.

Coronavirus COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2): Facts & Drug Discovery Updates ...



Abstract

BACKGROUND Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its associated clinical syndrome COVID-19 are causing overwhelming morbidity and mortality around the globe, disproportionately affecting New York City. A comprehensive, integrative autopsy series that advances the mechanistic discussion surrounding this disease process is still lacking. METHODS Autopsies were performed at the Mount Sinai Hospital on 67 COVID-19 positive patients and data from the clinical records were obtained from the Mount Sinai Data Warehouse. The experimental design included a comprehensive microscopic examination carried out by a team of expert pathologists, along with transmission electron microscopy, immunohistochemistry, RNA in situ hybridization, as well as immunology and serology assays. RESULTS Laboratory results of our COVID-19 cohort show elevated inflammatory markers, abnormal coagulation values, and elevated cytokines IL-6, IL-8 and TNFα. Autopsies revealed large pulmonary emboli in four cases. We report microthrombi in multiple organ systems including the brain, as well as conspicuous hemophagocytosis and a secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like syndrome in many of our patients. We provide electron microscopic, immunofluorescent and immunohistochemical evidence of the presence of the virus and the ACE2 receptor in our samples. 
CONCLUSIONS 
We report a comprehensive autopsy series of 67 COVID-19 positive patients revealing that this disease, so far conceptualized as a primarily respiratory viral illness, also causes endothelial dysfunction, a hypercoagulable state, and an imbalance of both the innate and adaptive immune responses. Novel findings reported here include an endothelial phenotype of ACE2 in selected organs, which correlates with clotting abnormalities and thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Another original observation is that of macrophage activation syndrome, with hemophagocytosis and a hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like disorder, underlying the microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release. We discuss the involvement of critical regulatory pathways.
__________________________________________________________________________


Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks | InBrief | 
Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience | medRxiv

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .

Abstract

BACKGROUND Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its associated clinical syndrome COVID-19 are causing overwhelming morbidity and mortality around the globe, disproportionately affecting New York City. A comprehensive, integrative autopsy series that advances the mechanistic discussion surrounding this disease process is still lacking. METHODS Autopsies were performed at the Mount Sinai Hospital on 67 COVID-19 positive patients and data from the clinical records were obtained from the Mount Sinai Data Warehouse. The experimental design included a comprehensive microscopic examination carried out by a team of expert pathologists, along with transmission electron microscopy, immunohistochemistry, RNA in situ hybridization, as well as immunology and serology assays. RESULTS Laboratory results of our COVID-19 cohort show elevated inflammatory markers, abnormal coagulation values, and elevated cytokines IL-6, IL-8 and TNFα. Autopsies revealed large pulmonary emboli in four cases. We report microthrombi in multiple organ systems including the brain, as well as conspicuous hemophagocytosis and a secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like syndrome in many of our patients. We provide electron microscopic, immunofluorescent and immunohistochemical evidence of the presence of the virus and the ACE2 receptor in our samples. CONCLUSIONS We report a comprehensive autopsy series of 67 COVID-19 positive patients revealing that this disease, so far conceptualized as a primarily respiratory viral illness, also causes endothelial dysfunction, a hypercoagulable state, and an imbalance of both the innate and adaptive immune responses. Novel findings reported here include an endothelial phenotype of ACE2 in selected organs, which correlates with clotting abnormalities and thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Another original observation is that of macrophage activation syndrome, with hemophagocytosis and a hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like disorder, underlying the microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release. We discuss the involvement of critical regulatory pathways.
Andes Hantavirus as potential bioweapon - Google Search

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Rodents as Potential Couriers for Bioterrorism Agents

Michael_Novakhov shared this story .
eliberate release of pathogens can have a huge impact on society. At the same time, access to a range of pathogens can be relatively easy. Therefore, bioterrorism remains an important area of infectious disease preparedness. Many infectious diseases that have rodents as reservoirs are mentioned among the prime candidates for bioterrorism agents: hemorrhagic fevers, hantavirus, Lassa fever, Rift Valley fever, Q fever, tularemia, brucellosis, and bubonic plague are all rodent-reservoir zoonoses with potentially serious health effects.1 It seems, however, that medical and veterinary scientists have not yet realized the full implication of being able to attack human or livestock populations indirectly through another host-organism and how chronic and insidious the consequences of such an attack would be.1 This lack of awareness among medical professionals could lead to misdiagnosis and failure to recognize the need for rapid intervention in critical situations. Consequently, when discussing effects and damage control during a bioterrorism event, it is important to know not only the pathogen but also its potential reservoirs.

Biological Weapons

Approximately 17 countries in the world, including the former USSR and 5 countries that are implicated as sponsors of international terrorism, have or have had an active biowarfare research program, and several international terrorist organizations are believed to have the financial resources and political contacts needed to gain access to modern bioweapon cultures and production technologies.2,3 Additionally, groups and individuals dissatisfied with a government or society have been known to use or plan to use biological weapons for personal reasons.3
Current classification of potential biological weapons is based on agent characteristics, such as the ease of obtaining and dispersing the agent, its virulence, morbidity, mortality, and also the capacity for individual-to-individual transmission. On the web pages of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), potential biological weapons are classified, according to the criteria mentioned above, into A, B, and C categories. Category A lists the pathogens that are most feared in the context of bioterrorism events.4 Most attention may need to be focused on combatting infections that have serious medical consequences, but in several cases, the economic damage caused by a pathogen may demand actions even though the medical effects are trivial.1 Bioterrorists may not always be constrained by the need to target or predict their outcome precisely, and extensive epidemics are not a prerequisite for creating great public anxiety.4,5 Simple fear of a disease could be enough to cause economic problems for a region because of, for example, diminished interest in recreational activities and tourism. Consequently, virtually any pathogenic microbe could be used by bioterrorists.
Besides human health concerns, the agricultural sector is vulnerable to bioterrorist attacks because domestic animals rarely have an innate resistance to foreign pathogens and are usually not vaccinated against these diseases.4 Even small outbreaks of exotic diseases in livestock could remove a country from the global market for its agricultural products.4 Agricultural bioterrorism is especially insidious as animals themselves may become the primary vectors for transferring agents.4 Furthermore, the majority of category A and B potential biological weapons on the CDC lists are of a zoonotic nature,5 and thus an attack on animal populations could pose a health risk for humans as well.

Bioterrorism and Wildlife

Unless an area is intensively monitored for pathogens, a deliberate release of infectious agents will probably not be detected at the time of release, but only after people or domestic animals exhibit symptoms of infection. The incubation periods of different kinds of infectious diseases vary, but in many cases, days or even weeks can pass before an outbreak is noticed. This provides the pathogen with the opportunity to spread and infect other organisms that may not have been targeted by the bioattack, such as local wildlife.
Wildlife is a natural reservoir for many diseases, and, as seen in the emergence of West Nile virus in the United States, the existence of wildlife reservoirs makes eradication of a disease that has had time to establish itself unrealistic.6 The damage can become extensive when the released agents manage to spread over large geographic areas before they are discovered. Many wildlife species are highly susceptible to high-priority bioterrorism agents,7 and, consequently, pathogens released during a bioattack directed at humans or livestock can either jump to wildlife or persist in the environment and cause zoonotic epidemics for a long time. Furthermore, several diseases with serious medical or economic significance for humans (eg, many viral hemorrhagic fevers) can infect wildlife species without their exhibiting overt clinical signs of infection, which can make the source identification of outbreaks complicated. Control measures of infectious diseases often involve immunization, but in the case of wildlife infections in which humans and domestic animals are not the reservoirs, herd immunity is not achievable, and pathogens cannot be eliminated through immunization.1

Rodents and Infectious Diseases

Rodents can function as reservoirs and vectors spreading infectious diseases.8 Many rodent species are highly opportunistic, meaning that they can easily adapt to new conditions and are able to take advantage of temporarily suitable environmental conditions for rapid reproduction. These characteristics have allowed some species, such as the house mouse (Mus musculus) and brown rat (Rattus norvegicus), to spread over most of the Earth's terrestrial areas. Opportunistic qualities may also support a potential dispersal of other accidentally or deliberately introduced rodent species outside their endemic areas in the future. Moreover, the opportunistic species often have peridomestic affinities and often live in close proximity to human settlements, which makes them an important link for transmitting infections among wildlife, humans, and livestock.9
The absolute numbers of infectious diseases associated with rodents are not known, mainly because of the lack of complete systematic surveys of rodents for pathogens.9 However, according to Hugh-Jones et al.,10 rodents function as reservoirs for approximately 46% of all globally known zoonoses, and more people are believed to have died in the past thousand years because of rodentborne infections than wars.8 The symptoms of infections that are transmissible by rodents vary from relatively trivial (ie, skin lesions at the site of infection in cases of cowpox) to commonly fatal ones (ie, bubonic plague).1 Transmission of rodentborne infections (Figure 1) may happen directly from rodents to humans (ie, hantaviruses) or via an arthropod vector (ie, fleas in cases of plague, ticks in cases of Lyme disease, and sand flies in cases of leishmaniasis).1 Studies have also shown a direct connection between the abundance of rodents in the wild and the number of rodentborne human infections.11

Rodents as a Dispersal Mechanism

A deliberate release of infected rodents or the contamination of wild rodents with pathogens would be a relatively easy way to threaten public health. For example, a diseased animal that is left on the ground or in a water source would be easily accessible to wild rodents and could cause a disease outbreak in an unexpected location. Many diseases are environmentally hardy and will be able to persist in organic or inorganic matrices for an extended period4 and could thus potentially infect, for instance, burrowing rats. Subsequent contact of these animals with humans or domestic animals could spread the disease. No incidences of rodent-targeted bioterrorism have been described in modern times. But during World War II, the Japanese army, Unit 731, was reported to have experimented with plague by harvesting plague-infected fleas from infected rodents and dropping them over populated areas in China and Manchuria.12
The likelihood of unintentionally infecting wild rodents during a bioattack targeted against humans or livestock is plausible. Most of the diseases caused by category A pathogens exploit rodents as vectors or reservoirs (eg, plague, tularemia, arena viruses, etc). This is also true for many of the diseases caused by category B pathogens (eg, toxoplasmosis, brucellosis, Q fever, etc). It might not be very likely that rodents come across anthrax letters targeted at certain individuals, but aerosolized pathogens that are released into the environment in a less targeted way could infect rodents, especially if the pathogen can survive in the environment for a long period. In cases of bioterrorism directed toward livestock, soil and water contamination by infected excreta from domestic livestock could spread pathogens to the sympatric rodent populations and in this way establish a rodent reservoir of infection.13

Rodents as Disease Vectors

Humans often provide rodents with an abundance of supportive resources and favorable microclimatic conditions that allow them to grow in population size, especially in areas where humans have greatly reduced the number of their natural predators.14,15 In Europe, brown rats and house mice are among the most recognized urban rodents. These 2 species have quite different behavioral characteristics; while the house mouse is a highly inquisitive species, rats are cautious and prefer the familiarity of a known environment.14 Rats also show a more dominant nature, suppressing and occasionally preying on house mice.
Urban rodent metapopulations usually consist of many small groups that may have little contact with each other except in cases of disturbance.14,16 However, disturbance in the form of road work or building activities is a common event in cities, and it is likely that these human activities enhance the transmission of pathogens between rodent groups. These activities could also increase the opportunities for contact among rodents, humans, and pets. In undisturbed rodent groups, young males typically leave their native groups to disperse into new areas.16 Hence, young males can be expected to be responsible for spreading pathogens between rodent groups. Local overpopulation of rats in cities is most common in areas of failing hygiene, as, for example, near train and bus stations with abundant remains of food and other materials.17 Additionally, unrestricted food supplies in gardens with compost heaps are thought to function as valuable shelters for rats. Just as train and bus stations might be a preferred target for a bioterrorism attack because of the potential for the maximum effect on public health, such areas would also be a prime place for the introduction of pathogens into rodent reservoirs.
The structure of rodent communities in rural areas is similar to that in urban ones, but the size of individual territories may be more flexible and may vary with the season and food availability. Furthermore, the structure of rodent communities depends on the local land use and differs, for example, from the areas that are used for livestock farming and cultivation of crops. The mobility of rats depends of the reliability of their food sources. For instance, brown rats can be immobile during food abundance but may roam more than 6 kilometers in other circumstances.18,19 According to Taylor,18 rats that lived near reliable food sources in agricultural areas rarely moved more than 30m from their home sites, but when the food was removed, they expanded their range considerably. Ironically, that means that rodent-proofing a farm after a bioterrorism event would ensure transmission between neighboring farms and probably even to wildlife species. In this case, if the goal is to prevent disease dispersal, it would be wiser to use trapping or rodenticides locally and follow recommendations from an ecological rodent management approach20 rather than rodent-proofing a farm and withdrawing all food sources.

Ecological Context of Disease Dispersal

The lack of predators and low biodiversity are often ignored ecological parameters that greatly facilitate infectious disease dispersal. Modern cities have a low level of biodiversity, and natural competition and predation mechanisms are altered, allowing abnormal and unbridled growth of certain species. Generally, when a pristine ecosystem is disturbed, specialist species with specific food, nesting, or breeding requirements cannot survive. In the absence of such specialist competitors, opportunistic species with high fecundity will thrive.21 As mentioned above, several opportunistic species also possess characteristics such as high mobility and high population densities that make them ideal hosts and transmitters of zoonotic pathogens.21
In recent years, it has become increasingly evident that the loss of biodiversity tends to increase pathogen transmission and disease incidence.9,22 Consequently, the term dilution effect has been admixed into public health forums. The dilution effect hypothesis suggests that high biodiversity reduces the risk of transmission of certain diseases.23 Dilution effect functions only when the pathogen is transmitted horizontally and when the reservoir competence for a certain pathogen varies among potential host species. Increased biodiversity would then increase the likelihood that infected organisms meet more individuals from a nonhost species that would limit pathogen transmission. Indeed, epidemiologic and experimental studies have shown that lower diversity of small mammals increases the prevalence of hantaviruses in their hosts, leading to increased transmission risk to humans.22 Consequently, as a deliberate release of pathogens can be expected to take place in areas of low biodiversity, this condition will considerably facilitate pathogen dispersal. However, in areas where municipalities are regularly performing rodent control, the dynamics of rodent populations and diseases may greatly differ from more degraded urban areas. Additionally, the increasing populations of urban foxes in many European cities may lower the rodent populations but, unfortunately, also add to the dispersal of parasites with complex life cycles, such as Echinococcus multilocularis and other helminths.24-26

The One Health Approach

Understanding disease management as a multifactorial issue is critical for preventing disease expansion including in the context of bioterrorism. Behavior and physiology of reservoir organisms (ie, organisms that can amplify a pathogen but are not necessarily a direct link to transmission, often rodents), including humans, wildlife, and domestic animals, and of the disease vectors (ie, organisms that actually transmit the disease, often arthropods but also rodents in some cases) are important factors contributing to infectious disease expansion. Dealing with an outbreak is therefore a task beyond medical and public health specialists alone. It demands the additional understanding of veterinary and environmental factors and knowledge of issues regarding human social behavior and political changes, basic science-related information about pathogen life cycles and evolution, and aspects related to vector/reservoir life history.27 Cooperation between specialists with different expertise is necessary because the factors associated with disease expansion are not independent: For example, modifications in human behavior can change the ecology of wildlife reservoirs and/or disease vectors and in this way affect the transmission patterns of pathogens. It can be expected that, for example, family doctors and veterinarians in countries that are nonendemic for a particular disease will not be aware of its clinical manifestations. This can cause a delay in the diagnosis, leading to higher numbers of fatalities and increased dispersal, including to wildlife. In order to recognize the role of wildlife in the context of bioterrorism, it is important that veterinarians be aware of clinical signs of infection with biothreat agents in wildlife.7 If disease outbreaks occur in nonendemic areas, outside the expected season, or in unexpectedly large numbers, these events could be investigated for the possibility of bioterrorism.4

Examples of Rodent Reservoir Bioagents




  1. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    small microinfarcts may explain some of the psychological changes seen in some COVID-19 positive patients...
    Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-analysis-covid-autopsies-reveals-disease.html …

    Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease

    Pathologists at The Mount Sinai Hospital, at the epicenter of the COVID-19 global pandemic, have prepared one of the largest, most comprehensive analysis of autopsies of COVID-19 victims to date,...
    medicalxpress.com


  2. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals... blood clots in multiple other organ systems—most notably the brain, kidney, and liver—reflects endothelial damage as an underlying process https://medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-analysis-covid-autopsies-reveals-disease.html …

    Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease

    Pathologists at The Mount Sinai Hospital, at the epicenter of the COVID-19 global pandemic, have prepared one of the largest, most comprehensive analysis of autopsies of COVID-19 victims to date,...
    medicalxpress.com


  3. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Overall, the most predictable pattern in COVID-19 is that the signs and symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection are often not predictable. Awareness needs to remain at a heightened level. https://www.emsworld.com/article/1224381/spotting-clotting-hypercoagulopathy-covid-19 …

    Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19

    Severe COVID-19 illness can involve a spectrum of inflammation and unusual vascular disorders.
    emsworld.com


  4. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    COVID-19 is a great masquerader, and its clotting complications can lead to pulmonary, cardiac, neurologic, gastrointestinal, cutaneous, genitourinary, renal, musculoskeletal, face, ... problemshttps://www.emsworld.com/article/1224381/spotting-clotting-hypercoagulopathy-covid-19


  5. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    It is speculated, therefore, that the vasculitis could potentially trigger widespread clotting. However, ... the precise cause still remains unclear... clotting and associated microinfarcts in various body tissues could be, in turn, a key contributor to.. https://www.emsworld.com/article/1224381/spotting-clotting-hypercoagulopathy-covid-19 …

    Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19

    Severe COVID-19 illness can involve a spectrum of inflammation and unusual vascular disorders.
    emsworld.com
  6.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    Julia Davis@JuliaDavisNews
    Russian state TV host wondered out loud why Trump isn’t being impeached for planning to reverse a decades-long moratorium on nuclear testing—a stunning shift, after Russia cheered him on throughout his actual impeachment and trial a few months ago.https://twitter.com/JuliaDavisNews/status/1266360928808980480 … https://twitter.com/JuliaDavisNews/status/1266360928808980480


  7. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    While many hypotheses already exist, a well-accepted consensus on the cause of the clotting disorders remains elusive to date.
    Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World https://www.emsworld.com/article/1224381/spotting-clotting-hypercoagulopathy-covid-19 …

    Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19

    Severe COVID-19 illness can involve a spectrum of inflammation and unusual vascular disorders.
    emsworld.com


  8. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Drosten compared to Mengele

    Doubts over Drosten's advice and the action taken to contain COVID-19 have become louder in recent weeks, both on social media and on the streets, where thousands were turning out to protest lockdown measures | DW | 29.05.2020 https://www.dw.com/en/scapegoats-virologists-face-death-threats-during-coronavirus-crisis/a-53613193 …

    Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis

    Experts were drafted in to advise governments on how to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic and have become targets for critics. In Germany the attacks on virologist Christian Drosten have been hotly...
    dw.com


  9. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    The author of CONFUSION and Misinformation? - M.N.
    News - christian drosten - Google Search https://www.google.com/search?q=christian+drosten&newwindow=1&rlz=1C1CHBF_enUS733US733&sxsrf=ALeKk00MCKYqDxfb2mjL5mG8GRkOyesCMQ%3A1590762151689&source=lnms&tbm=nws&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjjouTnotnpAhVJoXIEHdmjAcUQ_AUoAXoECB0QAw&biw=1536&bih=722&dpr=1.25 …


  10. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Heroes & Zeros: Christian Drosten – The Leading Light
    Christian Drosten is one of the world's most influential virologists and was responsible for the discovery of the infectious agents during the Sars ...
    News - christian drosten - Google Search https://www.google.com/search?q=christian+drosten&newwindow=1&rlz=1C1CHBF_enUS733US733&sxsrf=ALeKk00MCKYqDxfb2mjL5mG8GRkOyesCMQ%3A1590762151689&source=lnms&tbm=nws&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjjouTnotnpAhVJoXIEHdmjAcUQ_AUoAXoECB0QAw&biw=1536&bih=722&dpr=1.25 …


  11. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Earlier this week, Germany's biggest tabloid Bild accused Drosten of publishing fake figures in a study on COVID-19 in children with the aim of pushing an alleged political agenda
    Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during corona | DW | 29.05.2020 https://www.dw.com/en/scapegoats-virologists-face-death-threats-during-coronavirus-crisis/a-53613193 …

    Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis

    Experts were drafted in to advise governments on how to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic and have become targets for critics. In Germany the attacks on virologist Christian Drosten have been hotly...
    dw.com
  12.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    DW News
    ✔@dwnews
    Berlin's Charité virologist @c_drosten has become recognizable as Germany's top-expert on .

    But he and other scientists quickly found out that the fame they've never asked for comes with a heavy price tag.https://www.dw.com/en/scapegoats-virologists-face-death-threats-during-coronavirus-crisis/a-53613193 …

    Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis

    Experts were drafted in to advise governments on how to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic and have become targets for critics. In Germany the attacks on virologist Christian Drosten have been hotly...
    dw.com
  13.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    CNN Politics
    ✔@CNNPolitics
    Roger Stone ordered to report to prison by June 30 https://cnn.it/3gvQLnI 


    View image on Twitter
  14.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    The Hill
    ✔@thehill
    Speaker Pelosi: "Vote by mail -- it's a health issue."


  15.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    Daily Caller
    ✔@DailyCaller
    Soldier Stopped An Active Shooter By Running Him Over With His Car. https://dailycaller.com/2020/05/28/soldier-active-shooter-car-kansas-missouri/ …

    Soldier Stopped An Active Shooter By Running Him Over With His Car

    When a man got out of his car on a crowded bridge between Kansas and Missouri and began shooting, Master Sgt. David Royer ran over the gunman with his Chevy. 
    dailycaller.com


  16. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    would be , originate in and would in a place where development drives and together, it would be confused with other diseases
    Understanding zoonotic diseases: Is COVID-19 Disease X of ... 2018? https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/health/understanding-zoonotic-diseases-is-covid-19-disease-x-that-who-warned-of-in-2018--70044 …

    Understanding zoonotic diseases: Is COVID-19 Disease X that WHO warned of in 2018?

    Disease X predictions: mortality rate higher than seasonal flu; spread as easily as the flu; shake financial markets even before turning pandemic
    downtoearth.org.in


  17. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    Understanding zoonotic diseases is covid 19 disease x that who warned of in 2018 https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/health/understanding-zoonotic-diseases-is-covid-19-disease-x-that-who-warned-of-in-2018--70044 …

    Understanding zoonotic diseases: Is COVID-19 Disease X that WHO warned of in 2018?

    Disease X predictions: mortality rate higher than seasonal flu; spread as easily as the flu; shake financial markets even before turning pandemic
    downtoearth.org.in
  18.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    Press TV
    ✔@PressTV
    US- strategic rivalry has entered 'high-risk period': top Chinese officer http://www.presstv.com/Detail/2020/05/29/626333/China-US-tensions-military-Hong-Kong-Tawian-trade-coronavirus …

    US-China strategic rivalry has entered 'high-risk period': top Chinese officer

    Chinese military officials say US and China entered a “high-risk period” at strategic rivalry.
    presstv.com
  19.  Michael Novakhov Retweeted


    Barron's
    ✔@barronsonline
    Closing the books on a humbling fiscal year, Canopy Growth, the cannabis industry leader, disclosed a loss of 1.3 billion Canadian dollars, but promises better times ahead. https://on.barrons.com/3cbxDrH 

    Canopy Lost a Pile of Money in Its Marijuana Business. It’s Still Upbeat.

    Canopy Lost a Pile of Money in Its Marijuana Business. It’s Still Upbeat.

    Closing the books on a humbling fiscal year, Canopy Growth, the cannabis industry leader, disclosed a loss of 1.3 billion Canadian dollars, but promises better times ahead.
    barrons.com


  20. Michael Novakhov@mikenov
    3.17, 2020 - Disease X is caused by Pathogen X, an infectious agent
    Disease X is a placeholder name that was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in February 2018 on their shortlist of blueprint priority diseases to ...
    Disease X - Google Search https://www.google.com/search?q=Disease+X&rlz=1C1CHBF_enUS733US733&oq=Disease+X&aqs=chrome..69i57j46j69i60l3j69i65l3.53778j1j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 …




_______________________________________________________________
Blogs from Michael_Novakhov (25 sites) 
Covid-19-Review: Thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms... microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release.
Covid-19-Review: 4:07 PM 5/28/2020 - This is a fantasy: "lack of the restaurant leftovers". The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE THEY DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fantasize, address the issue!
Covid-19-Review: "Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavirus pandemic" - https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/national... I think, the real #reason is that these #rats are #crazy and psychotic, because they are #sick: intentionally infected with #Hantavirus and #Coronavirus. They have to be tested and indeed eradicated: they might be the real vector of the Disease X - M.N.
Covid-19-Review: 10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19?
Covid-19-Review: "6:39 AM 5/28/2020 - This finding echoes WHO and several COVID-19 studies of global research teams that have suggested COVID-19 origins unknown." - globaltimes.cn
Covid-19-Review: 12:41 PM 5/27/2020 - Covid-19 is the Disease-X-19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new Bioweapon of the new Pandemic-Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated Intelligence Operation, possibly by German New Abwehr - M.N.
Covid-19-Review: 9:53 AM 5/26/2020 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online | Studies have shown that this virus can be shed in the feces, which means that shared bathrooms can be a source of infection.
Covid-19-Review: 9:08 AM 5/26/2020 - The symptoms of the hantavirus are almost similar to that of coronavirus, it is essentially transmitted from rodents to humans | Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online
Covid-19-Review: 5:55 PM 5/25/2020 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: May 15, 2020 - Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is endemic in ... Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; 2. Institute ...hemorrhagic fever china - Google Search
Covid-19-Review: Are the tests for the Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers performed in the hospitals for the differential diagnosis when Covid-19 is suspected?
Covid-19-Review: 8:43 AM 5/25/2020 - Was "Sars-Cov-2" modified and weaponized in a lab, to include the genomic sequences from the other viruses which cause the Hemorrhagic Fevers? - M.N.
Covid-19-Review: Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks: Coronavirus: Experts warn of bioterrorism after pandemic | News | DW | Trump says he's no longer taking hydroxychloroquine | One Doctor Calls The Public Restroom A 'Bio Weapons Factory.' You're In Good Company If You Are Afraid:| Covid-19 and the Viral Infections in Pigs
Covid-19-Review: Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks: 6:44 AM 5/24/2020 - 5:24 PM 5/18/2020 - Covid-19 and the Viral Infections in Pigs
Covid-19-Review: 6:44 AM 5/24/2020 » Thailand Begins Coronavirus Vaccine Trials on Monkeys 24/05/20 01:12 from Google Alert - coronavirus vaccine
Covid-19-Review: 5:51 AM 5/24/2020 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: To #US #Senate: #FBI means: #Fools & #Brainless #Idiots. They became #FBIKGB. The only thing these psychopaths care about is their own safety and well-being: "Certainly, we are going to... protecting our workforce." Dismantle them & put them in prison!
Covid-19-Review: 12:39 PM 5/23/2020 - Hypercoagulability in Covid-19 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: #Covid19 central & key syndrome: acquired #hypercoagulability with the multisystem-multiorgan manifestations and lethal failures can be, and most likely is the direct consequence of one of the viral hemorrhagic fevers infections
Covid-19-Review: 11:23 AM 5/23/2020 - The Hypothesis of the Viral Hemorrhagic Fever, possibly ASF, as primary and concomitant infection in Covid-19 | Covid-19 central and key syndrome: acquired hypercoagulability with the multisystem-multiorgan manifestations and lethal failures can be and most likely is the direct consequence of one of the viral hemorrhagic fevers infections, and quite possible, African or Classical Swine Fevers, with Sars-Cov-2 as the concomitant and facilitating human infectivity condition.
Covid-19-Review: The clinical picture of altered coagulation in several viral infections manifests itself in bleeding (hemorrhage), thrombosis, or both. - 10:40 AM 5/23/2020
Covid-19-Review: Hypercoagulability in Hemorrhagic Fevers - Google Search venous thromboembolism following hemorrhagic fever - Connolly-Andersen
Covid-19-Review: 12:01 PM 5/22/2020 - Michael Novakhov @mikenov: Covid-19 symptoms are complex, polymorphous, multi-systems, multi-organs; with underlying coagulopathies and thromboses.
Covid-19-Review: 7:10 AM 5/22/2020 - Were the #IllegalImmigrants used to spread #Covid19? Is this a part of the Leftist Plot? | Illegal immigrants employed at farms and meat plants | Covid-19 in illegal immigrants detention centers - GS
____________________________________________________________

  

Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review In 250 Brief Posts
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» mikenov on Twitter: Drosten compared to MengeleDoubts over Drosten's advice and the action taken to contain COVID-19 have become louder in recent weeks, both on social media and on the streets, where thousands were turning out to protest lockdown measur
29/05/20 10:48 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Drosten compared to Mengele Doubts over Drosten's advice and the action taken to contain COVID-19 have become louder in recent weeks, both on social media and on the streets, where thousands were turning out to protest lockdown measures ...
» mikenov on Twitter: The author of CONFUSION and Misinformation? - M.N.News - christian drosten - Google Search google.com/search?q=chris…
29/05/20 10:46 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The author of CONFUSION and Misinformation? - M.N. News - christian drosten - Google Search google.com/search?q=chris… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:46pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Heroes & Zeros: Christian Drosten – The Leading LightChristian Drosten is one of the world's most influential virologists and was responsible for the discovery of the infectious agents during the Sars ...News - christian drosten
29/05/20 10:42 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Heroes & Zeros: Christian Drosten – The Leading Light Christian Drosten is one of the world's most influential virologists and was responsible for the discovery of the infectious agents during the Sars ... News - christian drosten - ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Earlier this week, Germany's biggest tabloid Bild accused Drosten of publishing fake figures in a study on COVID-19 in children with the aim of pushing an alleged political agenda Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during coro
29/05/20 10:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Earlier this week, Germany's biggest tabloid Bild accused Drosten of publishing fake figures in a study on COVID-19 in children with the aim of pushing an alleged political agenda Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during corona ...
» Scapegoats: Virologists face death threats during coronavirus crisis | Germany| News and in-depth reporting from Berlin and beyond | DW
29/05/20 10:18 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Every country has at least one high-profile COVID-19 expert, who has become as recognizable as the country's leader. And Germany is no exception. Christian Drosten quickly became a household name when...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @dwnews: Berlin's Charité virologist @c_drosten has become recognizable as Germany's top-expert on #COVID19.But he and other scientist…
29/05/20 10:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Berlin's Charité virologist @c_drosten has become recognizable as Germany's top-expert on #COVID19. But he and other scientists quickly found out that the fame they've never asked for comes with a heavy price tag. dw.com/en/scapegoats-… ...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @CNNPolitics: Roger Stone ordered to report to prison by June 30 cnn.it/3gvQLnI pic.twitter.com/SgN686rVnj
29/05/20 10:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Roger Stone ordered to report to prison by June 30 cnn.it/3gvQLnI pic.twitter.com/SgN686rVnj Posted by CNNPolitics on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:16pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:17pm 404 likes, 64 retweets mikenov on T...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @thehill: Speaker Pelosi: "Vote by mail -- it's a health issue." pic.twitter.com/NCFbzH8uNC
29/05/20 10:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Speaker Pelosi: "Vote by mail -- it's a health issue." pic.twitter.com/NCFbzH8uNC Posted by thehill on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:15pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:17pm 278 likes, 56 retweets mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @DailyCaller: Soldier Stopped An Active Shooter By Running Him Over With His Car. dailycaller.com/2020/05/28/sol…
29/05/20 10:16 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Soldier Stopped An Active Shooter By Running Him Over With His Car. dailycaller.com/2020/05/28/sol… Posted by DailyCaller on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:15pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:16pm 274 likes, 76 retweets miken...
» mikenov on Twitter: #DiseaseX would be #viral, originate in #animals and would #emerge in a place where #economic development drives #people and #wildlife together, it would be confused with other diseases Understanding zoonotic diseases: Is COVID-19 Dis
29/05/20 10:16 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#DiseaseX would be #viral, originate in #animals and would #emerge in a place where #economic development drives #people and #wildlife together, it would be confused with other diseases Understanding zoonotic diseases: Is COVID-19 Diseas...
» Is COVID-19 Disease X that WHO warned of in 2018?
29/05/20 10:13 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Disease X predictions: mortality rate higher than seasonal flu; spread as easily as the flu; shake financial markets even before turning pandemic In 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) released ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Understanding zoonotic diseases is covid 19 disease x that who warned of in 2018 downtoearth.org.in/news/health/un…
29/05/20 10:12 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Understanding zoonotic diseases is covid 19 disease x that who warned of in 2018 downtoearth.org.in/news/health/un… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:12pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @PressTV: US-#China strategic rivalry has entered 'high-risk period': top Chinese officer presstv.com/Detail/2020/05…
29/05/20 10:10 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
US-#China strategic rivalry has entered 'high-risk period': top Chinese officer presstv.com/Detail/2020/05… Posted by PressTV on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:07pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 2:10pm 45 likes, 22 retweets mi...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @barronsonline: Closing the books on a humbling fiscal year, Canopy Growth, the cannabis industry leader, disclosed a loss of 1.3 billio…
29/05/20 10:09 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Closing the books on a humbling fiscal year, Canopy Growth, the cannabis industry leader, disclosed a loss of 1.3 billion Canadian dollars, but promises better times ahead. on.barrons.com/3cbxDrH Posted by barronsonline on Friday, May 29...
» mikenov on Twitter: 3.17, 2020 - Disease X is caused by Pathogen X, an infectious agentDisease X is a placeholder name that was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in February 2018 on their shortlist of blueprint priority diseases to ...Disea
29/05/20 10:09 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
3.17, 2020 - Disease X is caused by Pathogen X, an infectious agent Disease X is a placeholder name that was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in February 2018 on their shortlist of blueprint priority diseases to ... Disease...
» Disease X: accelerating the development of medical countermeasures for the next pandemic
29/05/20 10:07 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Response toolsSelect a combination of diagnostics, vaccines, and therapeutic products on the basis of the epidemic response and control strategyEpidemic or pandemic potential of the pathogen (eg, viru...
» Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19
29/05/20 10:03 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Only 90 days ago the SARS-CoV-2 virus was a readily dismissed concern in the minds of most Americans and many others worldwide. But as of mid-May, the novel virus had infected nearly 5 million (known)...
» mikenov on Twitter: widespread inflammatory processes and highly unusual vascular disorders that not only contribute to respiratory dysfunction, but also create many other pathological findings. emsworld.com/article/122438…
29/05/20 10:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
widespread inflammatory processes and highly unusual vascular disorders that not only contribute to respiratory dysfunction, but also create many other pathological findings. emsworld.com/article/122438… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World - Thus this multiorgan failure has been widely accepted as a secondary complication of the more overt pulmonary symptoms and hypoxemia—until recently.emsworld.com/artic
29/05/20 09:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World - Thus this multiorgan failure has been widely accepted as a secondary complication of the more overt pulmonary symptoms and hypoxemia—until recently. emsworld.com/article/...
» mikenov on Twitter: Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World emsworld.com/article/122438…
29/05/20 09:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Spotting the Clotting: Hypercoagulopathy in COVID-19 | EMS World emsworld.com/article/122438… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:59pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @BreitbartNews: As the nation continues to reopen, Leftists desperately race to ram through their Cheat-by-Mail Scheme. https://t.co/stT…
29/05/20 09:41 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
As the nation continues to reopen, Leftists desperately race to ram through their Cheat-by-Mail Scheme. trib.al/KjR4V5J Posted by BreitbartNews on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:29pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:41pm 405 li...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @ABCPolitics: THE NOTE: Biden finds a voice – with a mask on. abcn.ws/2M6rPVY via @rickklein & @maryaliceparks
29/05/20 09:41 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
THE NOTE: Biden finds a voice – with a mask on. abcn.ws/2M6rPVY via @rickklein & @maryaliceparks Posted by ABCPolitics on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:24pm Retweeted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:41pm 36 likes, 8 retweets mikeno...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @NYPDShea: The work of our peer-to-peer counselors has never been so important; these selfless volunteers serve twice:1st— the people o…
29/05/20 09:41 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The work of our peer-to-peer counselors has never been so important; these selfless volunteers serve twice: 1st— the people of NYC 2nd— the health & wellness of their coworkers. I dropped in, virtually, on one of their refresher clas...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @TheAtlantic: The interest Joe Biden has expressed in Susan Rice reflects his concerns that the ongoing economic and public-health crisi…
29/05/20 09:40 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The interest Joe Biden has expressed in Susan Rice reflects his concerns that the ongoing economic and public-health crisis the U.S. faces may require him to pick a strong national-security hand as his running mate, @IsaacDovere reports....
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @HillaryClinton: The president of the United States is calling for violence against American citizens. That is so wrong. We need hones…
29/05/20 09:40 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The president of the United States is calling for violence against American citizens. That is so wrong. We need honest reckoning and reconciliation. If you haven’t already joined the work to replace him in November, start now. Posted by ...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @JuliaDavisNews: Everyone has had it with Trump. Even the Russians.Trump administration talk about starting a new arms race has the Kr…
29/05/20 09:39 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Everyone has had it with Trump. Even the Russians. Trump administration talk about starting a new arms race has the Kremlin on edge. It's as if they suddenly realized their buffoon has his finger on the thermonuclear button. thedailybeas...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: #Thrombotic #microangiopathy, addressing the prominent #coagulopathy and #neuropsychiatric #symptoms... #microangiopathy and excessive #cytokine release. covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/thromb…
29/05/20 09:39 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: #Thrombotic #microangiopathy, addressing the prominent #coagulopathy and #neuropsychiatric #symptoms... #microangiopathy and excessive #cytokine release. covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/thromb… Posted by mikenov on F...
» Thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms... microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release.
29/05/20 09:35 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/thrombotic-microangiopathy-addressing.html Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Another original observation is that of macrophage activation syndrome, with hemophagocytosis and a hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like disorder, underlying the microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release. | medRxiv medrxiv.org/
29/05/20 09:22 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Another original observation is that of macrophage activation syndrome, with hemophagocytosis and a hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like disorder, underlying the microangiopathy and excessive cytokine release. | medRxiv medrxiv.org/co...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @ABCPolitics: The grand jury indictment charged 28 North Koreans and five Chinese nationals with propping up "over 250 front companies"…
29/05/20 09:16 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The grand jury indictment charged 28 North Koreans and five Chinese nationals with propping up "over 250 front companies" to launder payments that "transited through the United States." abcn.ws/2XAX1Sw Posted by ABCPolitics on Friday, Ma...
» mikenov on Twitter: Novel findings reported here include an endothelial phenotype of ACE2 in selected organs, which correlates with clotting abnormalities and thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
29/05/20 09:16 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Novel findings reported here include an endothelial phenotype of ACE2 in selected organs, which correlates with clotting abnormalities and thrombotic microangiopathy, addressing the prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms. |...
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 autopsy: prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid…
29/05/20 09:15 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 autopsy: prominent coagulopathy and neuropsychiatric symptoms - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:15pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: neuropsychiatric symptoms… immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy … - BryceDelirium in COVID-19: A case series and exploration of … - Beach - Cited by 1… following critical illness in people with COVID-19 … - Simpson - Ci
29/05/20 09:14 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
neuropsychiatric symptoms … immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy … - Bryce Delirium in COVID-19: A case series and exploration of … - Beach - Cited by 1 … following critical illness in people with COVID-19 … - Simpson - Cite...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @JewishNewsUK: Rabbi Dr René Pfertzel looks at the issue of celebrating the LGBTQI+ community with Covid restrictions still in place htt…
29/05/20 09:08 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Rabbi Dr René Pfertzel looks at the issue of celebrating the LGBTQI+ community with Covid restrictions still in place jewishnews.timesofisrael.com/progressively-… Posted by JewishNewsUK on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:01pm Retweeted by miken...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @UN: The world can only contain #COVID19 if every person has access to accurate, reliable information. That’s down to all of us. Sig…
29/05/20 09:07 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The world can only contain #COVID19 if every person has access to accurate, reliable information. That’s down to all of us. Sign up to Verified to receive content you can trust: life-saving info, fact-based advice & stories from the ...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @ReutersBiz: The union representing workers at a meatpacking plant near Los Angeles where at least 153 employees have come down with COV…
29/05/20 09:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The union representing workers at a meatpacking plant near Los Angeles where at least 153 employees have come down with COVID-19 called for the plant’s immediate closure, saying measures to control the outbreak were not working reut.rs/2...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @derspiegel: Sie sollen mit Steinen geworfen haben: Noch ist unklar, aus welchem Grund Polizisten in Dietzenbach von Dutzenden Menschen…
29/05/20 09:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Sie sollen mit Steinen geworfen haben: Noch ist unklar, aus welchem Grund Polizisten in Dietzenbach von Dutzenden Menschen attackiert wurden. Innenminister Beuth hat eine Vermutung. spiegel.de/panorama/justi… pic.twitter.com/KkUL3JcnWq P...
» mikenov on Twitter: RT @ForeignAffairs: The threat of pandemic disease is not new—for decades, public health experts warned that an outbreak of global proporti…
29/05/20 09:05 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The threat of pandemic disease is not new—for decades, public health experts warned that an outbreak of global proportions was on the horizon and that the world would not be equipped to fight it when it arrived. trib.al/eo1wlGN Posted by...
» mikenov on Twitter: supreme court trump - Google Search google.com/search?q=supre…
29/05/20 09:03 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
supreme court trump - Google Search google.com/search?q=supre… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:03pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Any physician working in critical care knows that a systemic infection is often accompanied and complicated by delirium. Studies have suggested that viruses, including HIV and influenza can cause a wide variety of psychiatric disorders
29/05/20 09:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Any physician working in critical care knows that a systemic infection is often accompanied and complicated by delirium. Studies have suggested that viruses, including HIV and influenza can cause a wide variety of psychiatric disorders. ...
» mikenov on Twitter: A Neuropsychiatric Crisis Might Follow COVID-19 | Microbiology labroots.com/trending/micro…
29/05/20 09:00 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
A Neuropsychiatric Crisis Might Follow COVID-19 | Microbiology labroots.com/trending/micro… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 1:00pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic thelancet.com/journals/lanps…
29/05/20 08:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic thelancet.com/journals/lanps… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 2...
» mikenov on Twitter: COVID-19 Neuropsychiatric Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Psychiatric issues Are we facing a crashing wave of neuropsychiatric sequelae Can COVID-19 lead to a heightened risk of neuropsychiatric covid-19: neuropsychiatric symp
29/05/20 08:22 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
COVID-19 Neuropsychiatric Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Psychiatric issues Are we facing a crashing wave of neuropsychiatric sequelae Can COVID-19 lead to a heightened risk of neuropsychiatric covid-19: neuropsychiatric symptoms -...
» Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience | medRxiv
29/05/20 08:15 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Abstract BACKGROUND Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its associated clinical syndrome COVID-19 are causing overwhelming morbidity and mortality around the globe, dispro...
» mikenov on Twitter: Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
29/05/20 08:13 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2: targeting of endothelial cells renders a complex disease with thrombotic microangiopathy and aberrant immune response. The Mount Sinai COVID-19 autopsy experience medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by miken...
» mikenov on Twitter: Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-a… via @medical_xpress
29/05/20 08:08 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Analysis of COVID-19 autopsies reveals many new details about this disease medicalxpress.com/news/2020-05-a… via @medical_xpress Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 12:08pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 & Chlamydia bacteria co-existence a major cause of fatalities: Study outlookindia.com/newsscroll/cov…
29/05/20 08:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 & Chlamydia bacteria co-existence a major cause of fatalities: Study outlookindia.com/newsscroll/cov… Posted by mikenov on Friday, May 29th, 2020 12:06pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: German bacteriological labs in Latin America - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
28/05/20 19:30 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
German bacteriological labs in Latin America - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:30pm mikenov on Twitter
» Andes Hantavirus as potential bioweapon - Google Search
28/05/20 19:27 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Search Results
» mikenov on Twitter: Apr 21, 2017 - Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a rare but sometimes deadly ... and air conditioning), including the cabin compartment air filter. google.com/search?q=hanta…
28/05/20 19:25 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Apr 21, 2017 - Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a rare but sometimes deadly ... and air conditioning), including the cabin compartment air filter. google.com/search?q=hanta… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:25pm mik...
» mikenov on Twitter: Apr 3, 2017 - In Washington State, deer mice are the only animals known to carry it and it ... a rare but deadly disease called hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). ... or droppings in a car, including possibly through the car cabin ai
28/05/20 19:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Apr 3, 2017 - In Washington State, deer mice are the only animals known to carry it and it ... a rare but deadly disease called hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). ... or droppings in a car, including possibly through the car cabin air ...
» mikenov on Twitter: May 6, 2017 - In Washington State potentially infected rodents are primarily deer mice. ... transmission of hantavirus via the Cabin Air Systems of automobiles. google.com/search?q=hanta…
28/05/20 19:23 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
May 6, 2017 - In Washington State potentially infected rodents are primarily deer mice. ... transmission of hantavirus via the Cabin Air Systems of automobiles. google.com/search?q=hanta… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:...
» mikenov on Twitter: hantavirus infection in Washington State from an automobile cabin air system - Google Search google.com/search?q=hanta…
28/05/20 19:23 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
hantavirus infection in Washington State from an automobile cabin air system - Google Search google.com/search?q=hanta… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:23pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: See: #Webasto and #MunichCluster#Hantavirus infection may have been acquired in Washington State from an #Automobile cabin air system. Apparently, these systems can become infested with #deermice and there is potential for #aerosoliza
28/05/20 19:20 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
See: #Webasto and #MunichCluster #Hantavirus infection may have been acquired in Washington State from an #Automobile cabin air system. Apparently, these systems can become infested with #deermice and there is potential for #aerosolizati...
» mikenov on Twitter: Of mice and men: Hantavirus infections represent a global problem healio.com/infectious-dis…
28/05/20 18:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Of mice and men: Hantavirus infections represent a global problem healio.com/infectious-dis… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 10:56pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: #rats in #nyc - Google Search google.com/search?q=rats+…
28/05/20 18:45 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#rats in #nyc - Google Search google.com/search?q=rats+… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 10:45pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: My Opinion: #Rat populations in the cities were deliberately & intentionally amplified & weaponized, e.g. with dispersed pork infected with #Hantavirus & #Coronavirus. This might explain everything & is very easy to do.
28/05/20 18:43 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
My Opinion: #Rat populations in the cities were deliberately & intentionally amplified & weaponized, e.g. with dispersed pork infected with #Hantavirus & #Coronavirus. This might explain everything & is very easy to do. R...
» Rodents as Potential Couriers for Bioterrorism Agents
28/05/20 16:19 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . eliberate release of pathogens can have a huge impact on society. At the same time, access to a range of pathogens can be relatively easy. Therefore, bioterrorism remains an important area of infectio...
» mikenov on Twitter: The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE THEY DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fantasize, address the issue! covid-19-review.blogspo
28/05/20 16:14 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE THEY DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fantasize, address the issue! covid-19-review.blogspot....
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: 4:07 PM 5/28/2020 - This is a fantasy: "lack of th... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/407-pm… pic.twitter.com/z5AKZgyJYR
28/05/20 16:13 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: 4:07 PM 5/28/2020 - This is a fantasy: "lack of th... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/407-pm… pic.twitter.com/z5AKZgyJYR Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 8:13pm mikenov on Twitter
» 4:07 PM 5/28/2020 - This is a fantasy: "lack of the restaurant leftovers". The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE THEY DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do no
28/05/20 16:11 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/407-pm-5282020-this-is-fantasy-lack-of.html Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Ma...
» mikenov on Twitter: This is a fantasy: "lack of the restaurant leftovers". The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fan
28/05/20 15:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is a fantasy: "lack of the restaurant leftovers". The real reason is that #RATS ARE INFECTED WITH #HANTERVIRUS & POSSIBLY #CORONAVIRUS & TRANSMIT THESE #INFECTIONS TO HUMANS, JUST LIKE DID FOR ALL HUMAN HISTORY. Do not fanta...
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus News: Beware of ravenous rats, CDC warns abc7ny.com/health/beware-… via @ABC7NY
28/05/20 15:48 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus News: Beware of ravenous rats, CDC warns abc7ny.com/health/beware-… via @ABC7NY Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 7:48pm mikenov on Twitter
» Coronavirus New York: CDC warns of aggressive rats - ABC7 New York
28/05/20 15:47 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from [Untitled]. Share: Share Tweet Email
» mikenov on Twitter: Deliberate release of pathogens can have a huge impact on society. At the same time, access to a range of pathogens can be relatively easy. Therefore, bioterrorism remains an important area of infectious disease preparedness. liebertpu
28/05/20 14:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Deliberate release of pathogens can have a huge impact on society. At the same time, access to a range of pathogens can be relatively easy. Therefore, bioterrorism remains an important area of infectious disease preparedness. liebertpub....
» mikenov on Twitter: The majority of pathogens that are listed as potential agents of bioterrorism by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases exploit rodents as vectors or reservoirs. li
28/05/20 14:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The majority of pathogens that are listed as potential agents of bioterrorism by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases exploit rodents as vectors or reservoirs. liebe...
» mikenov on Twitter: Rodents as Potential Couriers for Bioterrorism Agents | Biosecurity and Bioterrorism: Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.10…
28/05/20 14:25 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Rodents as Potential Couriers for Bioterrorism Agents | Biosecurity and Bioterrorism: Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.10… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 6:25pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: But the truth is biological warfare – or germ warfare — has been part of war for millennia.Coronavirus: A Flashback to Biological Warfare of a Bygone Era | Inter Press Service ipsnews.net/2020/02/corona…
28/05/20 14:19 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
But the truth is biological warfare – or germ warfare — has been part of war for millennia. Coronavirus: A Flashback to Biological Warfare of a Bygone Era | Inter Press Service ipsnews.net/2020/02/corona… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=pigs+…
28/05/20 13:46 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=pigs+… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:46pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/PcnPVxG8u7PJCC…
28/05/20 13:39 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/PcnPVxG8u7PJCC… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:39pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/XhEjVLuzmEfUh8…
28/05/20 13:38 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/XhEjVLuzmEfUh8… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:38pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/7EjXWEN2yai5VV…
28/05/20 13:37 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/7EjXWEN2yai5VV… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:37pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/Mp1yyTBxsBrtuv…
28/05/20 13:37 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is #Pigs and #Rats #eat Pigs and Rats #world images.app.goo.gl/Mp1yyTBxsBrtuv… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:37pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/tNtcPsyZbkhQRh…
28/05/20 13:35 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/tNtcPsyZbkhQRh… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/Wfp3VFwvYH2zhB…
28/05/20 13:34 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/Wfp3VFwvYH2zhB… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/jfCUzdSR22P3yL…
28/05/20 13:34 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/jfCUzdSR22P3yL… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/Qr3tsTKSofoRv6…
28/05/20 13:33 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/Qr3tsTKSofoRv6… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/P6R7rqHDo5GtBR…
28/05/20 13:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/P6R7rqHDo5GtBR… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/FRUcokHx5cYkp4…
28/05/20 13:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/FRUcokHx5cYkp4… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/4UQowwcbJXX6Au…
28/05/20 13:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/4UQowwcbJXX6Au… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/oEuEx9ZdJ4R23v…
28/05/20 13:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/oEuEx9ZdJ4R23v… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/8X856zuYq36sX4…
28/05/20 13:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other images.app.goo.gl/8X856zuYq36sX4… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, M...
» mikenov on Twitter: This is Pigs and Rats eat Pigs and Rats world - Google Search google.com/search?q=This+…
28/05/20 13:29 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This is Pigs and Rats eat Pigs and Rats world - Google Search google.com/search?q=This+… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:29pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Much the same may also be said of the Pig, which will eat garbage, and even ... Rats are in general miscellaneous feeders, and, when pressed by hunger, will ...This is Pigs and Rats eat Pigs and Rats world - Google Search google.com/s
28/05/20 13:28 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Much the same may also be said of the Pig, which will eat garbage, and even ... Rats are in general miscellaneous feeders, and, when pressed by hunger, will ... This is Pigs and Rats eat Pigs and Rats world - Google Search google.com/sea...
» mikenov on Twitter: Feb 9, 2004 - Rodents, if eaten by swine, also can directly transmit diseases. When rodents live around farm buildings, they are a food source that can attract ... google.com/search?q=This+…
28/05/20 13:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Feb 9, 2004 - Rodents, if eaten by swine, also can directly transmit diseases. When rodents live around farm buildings, they are a food source that can attract ... google.com/search?q=This+… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Aug 28, 2019 - Although commensal rodents often feed on cereal grains, they will eat many kinds of food including garbage, insects, meat, and even manure. google.com/search?q=This+…
28/05/20 13:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Aug 28, 2019 - Although commensal rodents often feed on cereal grains, they will eat many kinds of food including garbage, insects, meat, and even manure. google.com/search?q=This+… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 5:26pm mi...
» mikenov on Twitter: Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other - Google Search google.com/search?q=Infec…
28/05/20 13:25 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Infection cycle: Pigs eat Rats in feeds, Rats eat infected pork and other infected Rats, Man (especially the Chinese) eats both pigs and rats and feeds them to each other - Google Search google.com/search?q=Infec… Posted by mikenov on Th...
» "Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavirus pandemic" - https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/national... I think, the real #reason is that these #rats are #crazy and psychotic, because they are #sick: intentionall
28/05/20 13:16 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/starving-angry-and-cannibalistic.html ________________________________________________________________________________ Starving, angry ...
» mikenov on Twitter: I think, the real #reason is that these #rats are #crazy and psychotic, because they are #sick: intentionally infected with #Hantavirus and #Coronavirus. They have to be tested and indeed eradicated: they might be the real vector of th
28/05/20 13:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
I think, the real #reason is that these #rats are #crazy and psychotic, because they are #sick: intentionally infected with #Hantavirus and #Coronavirus. They have to be tested and indeed eradicated: they might be the real vector of the ...
» mikenov on Twitter: "A new 'army' of rats come in, and whichever army has the strongest rats is going to conquer that area," said Bobby Corrigan, an urban rodentologist.Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavi
28/05/20 12:50 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
"A new 'army' of rats come in, and whichever army has the strongest rats is going to conquer that area," said Bobby Corrigan, an urban rodentologist. Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronaviru...
» mikenov on Twitter: Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavirus pandemic nbcnews.com/politics/natio…
28/05/20 12:49 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Starving, angry and cannibalistic: America's rats are getting desperate amid coronavirus pandemic nbcnews.com/politics/natio… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 4:49pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Argentina: Hantavirus outbreak prompts travel alert - Outbreak News Today outbreaknewstoday.com/argentina-hant…
28/05/20 12:15 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Argentina: Hantavirus outbreak prompts travel alert - Outbreak News Today outbreaknewstoday.com/argentina-hant… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 4:15pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Apr 13, 2020 - Rats whose food sources have vanished will not just move into other colonies and cause fights over grub. They will also eat one another. "They're ...rats turn to cannibalism - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
28/05/20 12:11 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Apr 13, 2020 - Rats whose food sources have vanished will not just move into other colonies and cause fights over grub. They will also eat one another. "They're ... rats turn to cannibalism - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Post...
» mikenov on Twitter: 4 days ago - As restaurants and other businesses have closed during the coronavirus pandemic, rats may become more aggressive as they hunt for new ...rats coronavirus - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
28/05/20 12:09 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
4 days ago - As restaurants and other businesses have closed during the coronavirus pandemic, rats may become more aggressive as they hunt for new ... rats coronavirus - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Thurs...
» mikenov on Twitter: The mechanism(s) by which AND virus is maintained in the rodent population is unclear. jvi.asm.org/content/78/21/…
28/05/20 12:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The mechanism(s) by which AND virus is maintained in the rodent population is unclear. jvi.asm.org/content/78/21/… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 4:01pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: AND hantavirus has been responsible for the large majority of more than 900 HPS cases recorded ... Person-to-person transmission has been described only for the viral lineage AND Sout circulating in southern Argentina and Chile jvi.asm
28/05/20 11:58 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
AND hantavirus has been responsible for the large majority of more than 900 HPS cases recorded ... Person-to-person transmission has been described only for the viral lineage AND Sout circulating in southern Argentina and Chile jvi.asm.o...
» mikenov on Twitter: Our study suggests that AND hantavirus may be principally transmitted via saliva or saliva aerosols rather than via feces and urine.Transmission Study of Andes Hantavirus Infection in Wild Sigmodontine Rodents | Journal of Virology jv
28/05/20 11:55 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Our study suggests that AND hantavirus may be principally transmitted via saliva or saliva aerosols rather than via feces and urine. Transmission Study of Andes Hantavirus Infection in Wild Sigmodontine Rodents | Journal of Virology jvi....
» mikenov on Twitter: Andes orthohantavirus is easily transmitted to humans who come into contact with infected rodents or their fecal droppings.[2][3][4] However, infected rodents do not appear ill, so there is no readily apparent indicator...Andes orthoh
28/05/20 11:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Andes orthohantavirus is easily transmitted to humans who come into contact with infected rodents or their fecal droppings.[2][3][4] However, infected rodents do not appear ill, so there is no readily apparent indicator... Andes orthohan...
» mikenov on Twitter: Andes virus causes HPS in Argentina and Chile and is the only hantavirus known to have been transmitted from person to person. - pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=pigs+…
28/05/20 10:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Andes virus causes HPS in Argentina and Chile and is the only hantavirus known to have been transmitted from person to person. - pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=pigs+… Posted by mikenov on...
» mikenov on Twitter: Andes orthohantavirus, a species of Orthohantavirus, is a major causative agent of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in South America. andes hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=andes…
28/05/20 10:58 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Andes orthohantavirus, a species of Orthohantavirus, is a major causative agent of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in South America. andes hantavirus - Google Search google.com/search?q=andes… Posted...
» mikenov on Twitter: Hantaviral infection might be underestimated due to its asymptomatic and non- ... dogs and pigs [146-147]. ... rodent carrier, and hence the epidemiology of... - pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/
28/05/20 10:39 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Hantaviral infection might be underestimated due to its asymptomatic and non- ... dogs and pigs [146-147]. ... rodent carrier, and hence the epidemiology of... - pigs are asymptomatic carriers of Hantavirus - Google Search google.com/sea...
» 10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19?
28/05/20 10:30 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers an...
» mikenov on Twitter: 10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19?
28/05/20 10:20 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - Covid-19 and infected pork: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? Co-infection? Other? Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19? c...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: 10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - #Covid19 and #infectedpork: M... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/1014-a…
28/05/20 10:20 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: 10:14 AM 5/28/2020 - #Covid19 and #infectedpork: M... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/1014-a… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 2:20pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Apr 17, 2020 - Infections spread like wildfire through a pork factory in South Dakota. ... "Food is an essential part of all our lives, and our more than 40,000 US team ... part of our nation's response to Covid-19," google.com/search?
28/05/20 09:43 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Apr 17, 2020 - Infections spread like wildfire through a pork factory in South Dakota. ... "Food is an essential part of all our lives, and our more than 40,000 US team ... part of our nation's response to Covid-19," google.com/search?ne...
» mikenov on Twitter: Some cases of the novel coronavirus are asymptomatic, presymptomatic or mildly symptomatic. ... What We Know About The Silent Spreaders Of COVID-19 ... Is it possible to be infected with the coronavirus and show no symptoms? google.com
28/05/20 09:39 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Some cases of the novel coronavirus are asymptomatic, presymptomatic or mildly symptomatic. ... What We Know About The Silent Spreaders Of COVID-19 ... Is it possible to be infected with the coronavirus and show no symptoms? google.com/s...
» mikenov on Twitter: Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19? - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
28/05/20 09:38 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Are the infected rats and pigs the silent asymptomatic carriers and the super-spreaders of Covid-19? - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:38pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 and infected pork - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid…
28/05/20 09:36 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 and infected pork - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:36pm mikenov on Twitter
» Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries? | Clinical and Translational Allergy
28/05/20 09:32 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . ARIA group: Amir Hamzah Abdul Latiff, Baharudin Abdullah, Werner Aberer, Nancy Abusada, Ian Adcock, Alejandro Afani, Ioana Agache, Xenofon Aggelidis, Jenifer Agustin, Cezmi Akdis, Mübeccel Akdis, Mona...
» Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries? | Clinical and Translational Allergy | Full Text
28/05/20 09:32 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Review Open Access Published: Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries? Jean Bousquet   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0001-9226-7762 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , Jose...
» mikenov on Twitter: M.N.: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? C-infection? Other?ctajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
28/05/20 09:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
M.N.: Maybe, the answer is the INFECTED PORK: Hantavirus? Coronavirus? C-infection? Other? ctajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:31pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Nutrition may therefore play a role in the immune defense against COVID-19 and may explain some of the differences seen in COVID-19 across Europe. It will be needed to test dietary differences between low and high-rate countries. ctajo
28/05/20 09:29 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Nutrition may therefore play a role in the immune defense against COVID-19 and may explain some of the differences seen in COVID-19 across Europe. It will be needed to test dietary differences between low and high-rate countries. ctajour...
» mikenov on Twitter: Diet differs within Germany, the southern states traditionally having a higher fat-rich diet. Diet is not normally distributed within country/region, which can be an additional argument in favour of the uneven distribution of mortality
28/05/20 09:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Diet differs within Germany, the southern states traditionally having a higher fat-rich diet. Diet is not normally distributed within country/region, which can be an additional argument in favour of the uneven distribution of mortality. ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries? | Clinical and Translational Allergy | Full Text ctajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11…
28/05/20 09:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries? | Clinical and Translational Allergy | Full Text ctajournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.11… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 ...
» mikenov on Twitter: From Headaches to 'COVID Toes,' Coronavirus Symptoms Are a Bizarre Mix scientificamerican.com/article/from-h… via @sciam
28/05/20 09:18 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
From Headaches to 'COVID Toes,' Coronavirus Symptoms Are a Bizarre Mix scientificamerican.com/article/from-h… via @sciam Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:18pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Many doctors now recognize clotting as a major feature of severe COVID-19 (Science, 24 April, p. 356). Negri thinks subtle clotting might begin early in the lungs, perhaps thanks to an inflammatory reaction in their fine web of blood v
28/05/20 09:14 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Many doctors now recognize clotting as a major feature of severe COVID-19 (Science, 24 April, p. 356). Negri thinks subtle clotting might begin early in the lungs, perhaps thanks to an inflammatory reaction in their fine web of blood ves...
» mikenov on Twitter: The mystery of the pandemic's ‘happy hypoxia’ science.sciencemag.org/content/368/64…
28/05/20 09:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The mystery of the pandemic's ‘happy hypoxia’ science.sciencemag.org/content/368/64… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:06pm 1 like mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Search ResultsThe mystery of the pandemic's 'happy hypoxia' | Sciencehappy hypoxia - Google Search google.com/search?q=happy…
28/05/20 09:05 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Search Results The mystery of the pandemic's 'happy hypoxia' | Science happy hypoxia - Google Search google.com/search?q=happy… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 1:05pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: a person can die from a condition removed from SARS-CoV-2 – i.e. the virus can be a bystander. Another person can die because of SARS-CoV-2. This distinction cannot be easily made by clinical judgment alone. science.thewire.in/health/w
28/05/20 09:03 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
a person can die from a condition removed from SARS-CoV-2 – i.e. the virus can be a bystander. Another person can die because of SARS-CoV-2. This distinction cannot be easily made by clinical judgment alone. science.thewire.in/health/wha...
» mikenov on Twitter: It is slowly being suspected that patients with COVID-19 have a unique lung disease, and not the classical ARDS. science.thewire.in/health/what-th…
28/05/20 08:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
It is slowly being suspected that patients with COVID-19 have a unique lung disease, and not the classical ARDS. science.thewire.in/health/what-th… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:56pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: The term “happy hypoxia” has been given to the condition, only for these patients to suddenly collapse. The initial paradigm of intubating patients as soon as oxygen saturation begins to drop is drawing sceptics. science.thewire.in/hea
28/05/20 08:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The term “happy hypoxia” has been given to the condition, only for these patients to suddenly collapse. The initial paradigm of intubating patients as soon as oxygen saturation begins to drop is drawing sceptics. science.thewire.in/healt...
» mikenov on Twitter: Dr Gattinoni Luciano, a leading intensive care expert from Italy, has suggested that the lungs of most COVID -19 patients retain their mechanical capacity to function despite severe hypoxia science.thewire.in/health/what-th…
28/05/20 08:55 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Dr Gattinoni Luciano, a leading intensive care expert from Italy, has suggested that the lungs of most COVID -19 patients retain their mechanical capacity to function despite severe hypoxia science.thewire.in/health/what-th… Posted by mi...
» mikenov on Twitter: What the First COVID-19 Autopsy Reports Tell Us - The Wire Science science.thewire.in/health/what-th…
28/05/20 08:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
What the First COVID-19 Autopsy Reports Tell Us - The Wire Science science.thewire.in/health/what-th… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:54pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: The main relevant finding is the presence of platelet-fibrin thrombi in small arterial vessels; this important observation fits into the clinical context of coagulopathy which dominates in these patients medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
28/05/20 08:51 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The main relevant finding is the presence of platelet-fibrin thrombi in small arterial vessels; this important observation fits into the clinical context of coagulopathy which dominates in these patients medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Poste...
» mikenov on Twitter: The predominant pattern of lung lesions in COVID-19 patients is DAD, as described for the other two coronavirus that infect humans, SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. Hyaline membrane formation and pneumocyte atypical hyperplasia are frequently fo
28/05/20 08:51 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The predominant pattern of lung lesions in COVID-19 patients is DAD, as described for the other two coronavirus that infect humans, SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV. Hyaline membrane formation and pneumocyte atypical hyperplasia are frequently foun...
» mikenov on Twitter: Pulmonary post-mortem findings in a large series of COVID-19 cases from Northern Italy | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
28/05/20 08:50 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Pulmonary post-mortem findings in a large series of COVID-19 cases from Northern Italy | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:50pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: The post quoted Italian pathologists who reportedly did autopsies on 50 patients who died of COVID-19 in Bergamo and Milan in northern Italy. It also quoted the same pathologists in saying that ventilators and intensive care units "wer
28/05/20 08:45 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The post quoted Italian pathologists who reportedly did autopsies on 50 patients who died of COVID-19 in Bergamo and Milan in northern Italy. It also quoted the same pathologists in saying that ventilators and intensive care units "were ...
» mikenov on Twitter: "Autopsies performed by Italian pathologists" supposedly uncovered that COVID-19 "is not pneumonia but it is disseminated intravascular coagulation (thrombosis) which ought to be fought with antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatories
28/05/20 08:45 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
"Autopsies performed by Italian pathologists" supposedly uncovered that COVID-19 "is not pneumonia but it is disseminated intravascular coagulation (thrombosis) which ought to be fought with antibiotics, antivirals, anti-inflammatories a...
» mikenov on Twitter: We report on the relevant cardiopulmonary findings in the first series of autopsies in the United States, with the cause of death being due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. These cases identify key pathologic states potentially contributing me
28/05/20 08:28 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
We report on the relevant cardiopulmonary findings in the first series of autopsies in the United States, with the cause of death being due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. These cases identify key pathologic states potentially contributing medr...
» mikenov on Twitter: Pulmonary and Cardiac Pathology in Covid-19: The First Autopsy Series from New Orleans | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
28/05/20 08:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Pulmonary and Cardiac Pathology in Covid-19: The First Autopsy Series from New Orleans | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:27pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: for several reasons, autopsy reports following deaths related to SARS-CoV-2 have thus far been limited across the globe. medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
28/05/20 08:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
for several reasons, autopsy reports following deaths related to SARS-CoV-2 have thus far been limited across the globe. medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:27pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Autopsy data from Germany on a dozen patients who died from COVID-19 confirm that thromboembolic events are common and may be unsuspected at the time of death. tctmd.com/news/german-co…
28/05/20 08:25 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Autopsy data from Germany on a dozen patients who died from COVID-19 confirm that thromboembolic events are common and may be unsuspected at the time of death. tctmd.com/news/german-co… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:25...
» mikenov on Twitter: German COVID-19 Autopsy Data Show Thromboembolism, ‘Heavy’ Lungs | tctmd.com tctmd.com/news/german-co…
28/05/20 08:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
German COVID-19 Autopsy Data Show Thromboembolism, ‘Heavy’ Lungs | tctmd.com tctmd.com/news/german-co… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:24pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: The CDC said the pathogenesis or manner of development of blood clots associated with COVID-19 remains unknown. There is also limited data available to guide health professionals in treating venous thromboembolism in COVID-19 patients.
28/05/20 08:22 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The CDC said the pathogenesis or manner of development of blood clots associated with COVID-19 remains unknown. There is also limited data available to guide health professionals in treating venous thromboembolism in COVID-19 patients. r...
» mikenov on Twitter: M.N.Good study. It would be good to trace also the correlations with 1) Degree of Rat Infestations and 2) Centralised air conditioning and high power flush public toilets, producing the infectious aerosoles in these places. Super-Spre
28/05/20 08:03 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
M.N.Good study. It would be good to trace also the correlations with 1) Degree of Rat Infestations and 2) Centralised air conditioning and high power flush public toilets, producing the infectious aerosoles in these places. Super-Spreade...
» mikenov on Twitter: A 1 percentage point increase in the density of super-spreader businesses is associated with 5% higher COVID-19 cases, all else equal. Conclusion: Higher densities of super-spreader businesses are associated with higher rates of COVID-
28/05/20 07:57 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
A 1 percentage point increase in the density of super-spreader businesses is associated with 5% higher COVID-19 cases, all else equal. Conclusion: Higher densities of super-spreader businesses are associated with higher rates of COVID-19...
» mikenov on Twitter: Super-Spreader Businesses and Risk of COVID-19 Transmission | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
28/05/20 07:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Super-Spreader Businesses and Risk of COVID-19 Transmission | medRxiv medrxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:54am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus 'super-spreaders' named as restaurants, fast food and hotels: Study fxn.ws/2ZG4na0 #FoxBusiness
28/05/20 07:52 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus 'super-spreaders' named as restaurants, fast food and hotels: Study fxn.ws/2ZG4na0 #FoxBusiness Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 11:52am mikenov on Twitter
» COVID-19 Virus Found in Stool May Be Infectious
27/05/20 20:22 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from WebMD Health. Scientists in China who performed this test with virus they isolated from the stool of a COVID-19 patient found that it could infect living cells. When they looked at infected cells u...
» mikenov on Twitter: “There will probably be multiple routes” of transmission, he says.Right now, he says, “We certainly don’t think it is a major route.”COVID-19 Virus Found in Stool May Be Infectious webmd.com/lung/news/2020…
27/05/20 20:21 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
“There will probably be multiple routes” of transmission, he says. Right now, he says, “We certainly don’t think it is a major route.” COVID-19 Virus Found in Stool May Be Infectious webmd.com/lung/news/2020… Posted by mikenov on Thursda...
» mikenov on Twitter: The researchers also determined there was about 100 times more virus in stool than in samples taken from the patients’ mouth and nose. webmd.com/lung/news/2020…
27/05/20 20:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The researchers also determined there was about 100 times more virus in stool than in samples taken from the patients’ mouth and nose. webmd.com/lung/news/2020… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:17am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Study: COVID-19 Is Also Spread by Fecal-Oral Route medpagetoday.com/infectiousdise…
27/05/20 20:15 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Study: COVID-19 Is Also Spread by Fecal-Oral Route medpagetoday.com/infectiousdise… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:15am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Study: COVID-19 Is Also Spread by Fecal-Oral Route | MedPage Today medpagetoday.com/infectiousdise…
27/05/20 20:14 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Study: COVID-19 Is Also Spread by Fecal-Oral Route | MedPage Today medpagetoday.com/infectiousdise… Posted by mikenov on Thursday, May 28th, 2020 12:14am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: "Scientists collected viral genome samples from 326 patients in Shanghai between January 20 and February 25. They identified two major clades, both of which included cases diagnosed in early December 2019. weather.com/en-IN/india/ne…
27/05/20 19:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
"Scientists collected viral genome samples from 326 patients in Shanghai between January 20 and February 25. They identified two major clades, both of which included cases diagnosed in early December 2019. weather.com/en-IN/india/ne… Pos...
» Nature publishes Shanghai COVID-19 study that suggests COVID-19 origins unknown
27/05/20 17:17 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Photo: courtesy of the team Recent Shanghai-based research targeting local confirmed cases of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) once again proved the attacks on a seafood market in Central China's Hubei Pr...
» mikenov on Twitter: This finding echoes WHO and several COVID-19 studies of global research teams that have suggested COVID-19 origins unknown. globaltimes.cn/content/118967…
27/05/20 17:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
This finding echoes WHO and several COVID-19 studies of global research teams that have suggested COVID-19 origins unknown. globaltimes.cn/content/118967… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 9:17pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: All that alleged enthusiasm about Bavaria among the Chinese is now even translating into numbers. Last year, about 53,000 Chinese tourists paid a visit to the southern German state, up from 44,699 in 2002. This year [2004] Bavaria is g
27/05/20 17:15 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
All that alleged enthusiasm about Bavaria among the Chinese is now even translating into numbers. Last year, about 53,000 Chinese tourists paid a visit to the southern German state, up from 44,699 in 2002. This year [2004] Bavaria is gun...
» mikenov on Twitter: as well as a culinary trip through Bavaria's variety of hearty sausages and its annual lager frenzy, the Oktoberfest. dw.com/en/bavaria-say…
27/05/20 17:12 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
as well as a culinary trip through Bavaria's variety of hearty sausages and its annual lager frenzy, the Oktoberfest. dw.com/en/bavaria-say… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 9:12pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Bavaria Says ″Grüß Gott″ in Chinese | Culture| Arts, music and lifestyle reporting from Germany | DW | 26.05.2004 dw.com/en/bavaria-say…
27/05/20 17:11 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Bavaria Says ″Grüß Gott″ in Chinese | Culture| Arts, music and lifestyle reporting from Germany | DW | 26.05.2004 dw.com/en/bavaria-say… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 9:11pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: There has been no direct evidence that the cross-species COVID-19 transmission originally occurred in the Huanan market, although it was a probable place for human-to-human transmission of the virus globaltimes.cn/content/118967…
27/05/20 17:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
There has been no direct evidence that the cross-species COVID-19 transmission originally occurred in the Huanan market, although it was a probable place for human-to-human transmission of the virus globaltimes.cn/content/118967… Posted ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Nature publishes Shanghai COVID-19 study that suggests COVID-19 origins unknown - Global Times globaltimes.cn/content/118967…
27/05/20 17:05 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Nature publishes Shanghai COVID-19 study that suggests COVID-19 origins unknown - Global Times globaltimes.cn/content/118967… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 9:05pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: In conclusion, lymphocyte subset (CD4+ and CD8+ T cell) counts reflected the disease severity and associated with clinical outcomes, which can be considered as good biomarkers of COVID-19. Early hospitalization influenced the level of
27/05/20 16:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
In conclusion, lymphocyte subset (CD4+ and CD8+ T cell) counts reflected the disease severity and associated with clinical outcomes, which can be considered as good biomarkers of COVID-19. Early hospitalization influenced the level of CD...
» mikenov on Twitter: Lymphocyte subset (CD4+, CD8+) counts reflect the severity of infection and predict the clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P…
27/05/20 16:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Lymphocyte subset (CD4+, CD8+) counts reflect the severity of infection and predict the clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/P… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 8:31pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: The determinants of disease severity seemed to stem mostly from host factors such as age, lymphocytopenia, and its associated cytokine storm, whereas viral genetic variation did not significantly affect the outcomes. nature.com/article
27/05/20 16:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The determinants of disease severity seemed to stem mostly from host factors such as age, lymphocytopenia, and its associated cytokine storm, whereas viral genetic variation did not significantly affect the outcomes. nature.com/articles/...
» mikenov on Twitter: two major lineages with differential exposure history during the early phase of the outbreak in Wuhan. Nevertheless, they exhibited similar virulence and clinical outcomes. nature.com/articles/s4158…
27/05/20 16:25 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
two major lineages with differential exposure history during the early phase of the outbreak in Wuhan. Nevertheless, they exhibited similar virulence and clinical outcomes. nature.com/articles/s4158… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 2...
» mikenov on Twitter: Viral and host factors related to the clinical outcome of COVID-19 | Nature nature.com/articles/s4158…
27/05/20 16:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Viral and host factors related to the clinical outcome of COVID-19 | Nature nature.com/articles/s4158… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 8:24pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Nature publishes Shanghai COVID-19 study that suggests COVID-19 origins unknown - Global Times globaltimes.cn/content/118967…
27/05/20 16:22 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Nature publishes Shanghai COVID-19 study that suggests COVID-19 origins unknown - Global Times globaltimes.cn/content/118967… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 8:22pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: six patients with contact history related to the Huanan seafood market fell into one kind of clade while those of three other patients diagnosed in the same period but without exposure to the market clustered into the other... suggesti
27/05/20 16:21 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
six patients with contact history related to the Huanan seafood market fell into one kind of clade while those of three other patients diagnosed in the same period but without exposure to the market clustered into the other... suggesting...
» mikenov on Twitter: multiple origins of the sars-cov-2 transmission - Google Search google.com/search?q=multi…
27/05/20 16:13 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
multiple origins of the sars-cov-2 transmission - Google Search google.com/search?q=multi… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 8:13pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Antibody tests for Covid-19 wrong half the time, CDC says - CNN cnn.com/2020/05/26/hea…
27/05/20 15:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Antibody tests for Covid-19 wrong half the time, CDC says - CNN cnn.com/2020/05/26/hea… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 7:54pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Does sars-cov-2 really cause covid-19? images.app.goo.gl/ox4eYSB14uxxMd…
27/05/20 14:49 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Does sars-cov-2 really cause covid-19? images.app.goo.gl/ox4eYSB14uxxMd… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 6:49pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Does sars-cov-2 really cause covid-19? - Google Search google.com/search?q=Does+…
27/05/20 14:48 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Does sars-cov-2 really cause covid-19? - Google Search google.com/search?q=Does+… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 6:48pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Last month, Spanish health authorities returned thousands of SARS-CoV-2 antigen tests to the Chinese firm Shengzhen Bioeasy Biotechnology after finding the tests correctly identified infected people only 30% of the time sciencemag.org/
27/05/20 14:45 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Last month, Spanish health authorities returned thousands of SARS-CoV-2 antigen tests to the Chinese firm Shengzhen Bioeasy Biotechnology after finding the tests correctly identified infected people only 30% of the time sciencemag.org/ne...
» mikenov on Twitter: most antigen tests have a sensitivity of anywhere between 50% and 90%—in other words, one in two infected people might incorrectly be told they don’t have the virus. sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/c…
27/05/20 14:44 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
most antigen tests have a sensitivity of anywhere between 50% and 90%—in other words, one in two infected people might incorrectly be told they don’t have the virus. sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/c… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th...
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus antigen tests: quick and cheap, but too often wrong? | Science | AAAS sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/c…
27/05/20 14:43 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus antigen tests: quick and cheap, but too often wrong? | Science | AAAS sciencemag.org/news/2020/05/c… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 6:43pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus Statistics: Tracking The Epidemic In New York - Gothamist gothamist.com/news/coronavir…
27/05/20 14:41 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus Statistics: Tracking The Epidemic In New York - Gothamist gothamist.com/news/coronavir… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 6:41pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: 12 different antibody tests and found all but one turned up false positives—implying that someone had antibodies when they didn’t―with false-positive rates reaching as high as 16%. time.com/5842978/covid-…
27/05/20 14:34 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
12 different antibody tests and found all but one turned up false positives—implying that someone had antibodies when they didn’t―with false-positive rates reaching as high as 16%. time.com/5842978/covid-… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday,...
» mikenov on Twitter: COVID-19 Antibody Testing Issues Cause Cities to Scale Back | Time time.com/5842978/covid-…
27/05/20 14:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
COVID-19 Antibody Testing Issues Cause Cities to Scale Back | Time time.com/5842978/covid-… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 6:32pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: A limitation of this study is that 7 of 8 cases were from a single skilled nursing facility; findings may therefore not be representative of community-acquired SARS-CoV-2 infections. wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26…
27/05/20 14:27 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
A limitation of this study is that 7 of 8 cases were from a single skilled nursing facility; findings may therefore not be representative of community-acquired SARS-CoV-2 infections. wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26… Posted by mikenov on Wed...
» mikenov on Twitter: SARS-CoV-2 antigens were not detected in extrapulmonary tissues besides hilar lymph node, and pathologic findings in other tissues were attributable to other underlying concurrent conditions. wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26…
27/05/20 14:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
SARS-CoV-2 antigens were not detected in extrapulmonary tissues besides hilar lymph node, and pathologic findings in other tissues were attributable to other underlying concurrent conditions. wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26… Posted by miken...
» mikenov on Twitter: SARS-CoV-2 infected epithelium of the upper and lower airways ... SARS-CoV-2 was detectable by immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy in conducting airways, pneumocytes, alveolar macrophages,... but was not identified in other ex
27/05/20 14:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
SARS-CoV-2 infected epithelium of the upper and lower airways ... SARS-CoV-2 was detectable by immunohistochemistry and electron microscopy in conducting airways, pneumocytes, alveolar macrophages,... but was not identified in other extr...
» mikenov on Twitter: Early Release - Pathology and Pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 Associated with Fatal Coronavirus Disease, United States - Volume 26, Number 9—September 2020 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26…
27/05/20 14:22 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Early Release - Pathology and Pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 Associated with Fatal Coronavirus Disease, United States - Volume 26, Number 9—September 2020 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26… Posted by m...
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 is the Disease-X-19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new Bioweapon of the new Pandemic-Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated Intelligence Operation, possibly by G
27/05/20 12:55 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 is the Disease-X-19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new Bioweapon of the new Pandemic-Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated Intelligence Operation, possibly by Ger...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: 12:41 PM 5/27/2020 - #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX-19,... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/1241-p…
27/05/20 12:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: 12:41 PM 5/27/2020 - #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX-19,... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/1241-p… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 4:54pm mikenov on Twitter
» 12:41 PM 5/27/2020 - Covid-19 is the Disease-X-19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new Bioweapon of the new Pandemic-Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated Intelligence Operation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:48 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/covid-19-is-disease-x-19-one-or-several.html ___________________________________________________________________ Covid-19 is the Diseas...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:38 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:38 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:37 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:36 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:33 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: images.app.goo.gl/cd6DtYFMkU3tSz… #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated
27/05/20 12:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
images.app.goo.gl/cd6DtYFMkU3tSz… #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #In...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:31 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by
27/05/20 12:26 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DiseaseX19, one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the new #Pandemic-#Biowarfare, the clever and sophisticated #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by #...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19 is the #DeaseseX19, it is one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the Pandemic - Biowarfare, the clever #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by German #NewAbwe
27/05/20 12:20 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19 is the #DeaseseX19, it is one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the Pandemic - Biowarfare, the clever #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by German #NewAbwehr...
» mikenov on Twitter: ##Covid19 is the #DeaseseX19, it is one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the Pandemic - Biowarfare, the clever #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by German #NewAbw
27/05/20 12:19 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
##Covid19 is the #DeaseseX19, it is one or several diseases or infections, with uncertain causes and mechanisms. It might be the new #Bioweapon of the Pandemic - Biowarfare, the clever #IntelligenceOperation, possibly by German #NewAbweh...
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 is in fact the predicted before DISEASE X - 2019, and we still do not know, if it is one or several diseases or infections, and what are its causes and mechanisms - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid…
27/05/20 12:07 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 is in fact the predicted before DISEASE X - 2019, and we still do not know, if it is one or several diseases or infections, and what are its causes and mechanisms - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid… Posted by mikenov on W...
» mikenov on Twitter: Various RT-PCR assays are used around the world; different assays amplify and detect different regions of the SARS-CoV-2 genome. Most target two or more genes, including the nucleocapsid (N), envelope (E), and spike (S) genes, and regi
27/05/20 12:02 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Various RT-PCR assays are used around the world; different assays amplify and detect different regions of the SARS-CoV-2 genome. Most target two or more genes, including the nucleocapsid (N), envelope (E), and spike (S) genes, and region...
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus: Chronicle of a Pandemic Foretold foreignaffairs.com/articles/unite…
27/05/20 11:41 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus: Chronicle of a Pandemic Foretold foreignaffairs.com/articles/unite… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 3:41pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Agus says finding the answers will depend on more comprehensive patient descriptions...“That’s going to be the answer,” Agus says, “whether this turns into one syndrome or four syndromes.” nationa
27/05/20 11:29 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Agus says finding the answers will depend on more comprehensive patient descriptions... “That’s going to be the answer,” Agus says, “whether this turns into one syndrome or four syndromes.” nationalg...
» mikenov on Twitter: clotting is manifesting itself in some pretty abnormal ways—including hundreds of microclots that form in the bloodstream, collect in lungs, and clog dialysis machines used to treat kidney disorders. nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-an
27/05/20 11:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
clotting is manifesting itself in some pretty abnormal ways—including hundreds of microclots that form in the bloodstream, collect in lungs, and clog dialysis machines used to treat kidney disorders. nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-...
» mikenov on Twitter: “No one convincingly has shown with a biopsy that there’s actually viral particles inside the heart muscle cells,” says Robert Bonow, a professor of cardiology | National Geographic nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te…
27/05/20 11:23 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
“No one convincingly has shown with a biopsy that there’s actually viral particles inside the heart muscle cells,” says Robert Bonow, a professor of cardiology | National Geographic nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te… Posted by mike...
» Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Why COVID-19's weirdest symptoms are only emerging now
27/05/20 11:20 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . Most of the strokes reported with COVID-19 have been “ischemic,” meaning a clot plugs one of the vessels supplying blood to the brain. Ischemic strokes are already common in general, due to their tigh...
» Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Why COVID-19's weirdest symptoms are only emerging now | National Geographic
27/05/20 11:20 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story . A coronavirus patient is transferred from a hospital that was full to capacity to another hospital by members of the medical staff of Klinicare in Brussels, Wednesday, April 1, 2020. The new coronavir...
» mikenov on Twitter: The coronavirus primarily attacks the lungs, which can cause pneumonia or even respiratory failure, and in one of every five patients, it also leads to multiple organ failure. nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te…
27/05/20 11:18 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The coronavirus primarily attacks the lungs, which can cause pneumonia or even respiratory failure, and in one of every five patients, it also leads to multiple organ failure. nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te… Posted by mikenov on...
» mikenov on Twitter: Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Why COVID-19's weirdest symptoms are only emerging now | National Geographic nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te…
27/05/20 11:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Inflamed brains, toe rashes, strokes: Why COVID-19's weirdest symptoms are only emerging now | National Geographic nationalgeographic.co.uk/science-and-te… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 3:17pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Protocols for rRT-PCR testing developed by Germany, Hong Kong, China CDC, Thailand, & Japan, have been posted to the WHO website, and the protocol for testing in the United States has been posted to CDC’s site. Charité developed
27/05/20 10:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Protocols for rRT-PCR testing developed by Germany, Hong Kong, China CDC, Thailand, & Japan, have been posted to the WHO website, and the protocol for testing in the United States has been posted to CDC’s site. Charité developed firs...
» mikenov on Twitter: If there has been one enduring lesson from SARS-CoV, the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic, MERS-CoV, Ebola, Zika, and now COVID-19, it is that the next novel or emerging viral outbreak is likely just around the corner. academic.oup.com/cli
27/05/20 10:40 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
If there has been one enduring lesson from SARS-CoV, the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic, MERS-CoV, Ebola, Zika, and now COVID-19, it is that the next novel or emerging viral outbreak is likely just around the corner. academic.oup.com/clinc...
» mikenov on Twitter: Emergence of a Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and the Importance of Diagnostic Testing: Why Partnership between Clinical Laboratories, Public Health Agencies, and Industry Is Essential to Control the Outbreak | Clinical Chemistry
27/05/20 10:36 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Emergence of a Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) and the Importance of Diagnostic Testing: Why Partnership between Clinical Laboratories, Public Health Agencies, and Industry Is Essential to Control the Outbreak | Clinical Chemistry |...
» mikenov on Twitter: 3 ways the U.S. went wrong with COVID-19 testing labpulse.com/index.aspx?sec…
27/05/20 10:30 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
3 ways the U.S. went wrong with COVID-19 testing labpulse.com/index.aspx?sec… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 2:30pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Feb 14, 2014 - Towards the end of the war, scientists at an institute in Dachau conducted research into how malaria-infected insects could be kept alive for long ...Robert Koch Institute, Abwehr, and Nazi biological weapons - Google S
27/05/20 10:18 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Feb 14, 2014 - Towards the end of the war, scientists at an institute in Dachau conducted research into how malaria-infected insects could be kept alive for long ... Robert Koch Institute, Abwehr, and Nazi biological weapons - Google Sea...
» mikenov on Twitter: Military deception refers to attempts to mislead enemy forces during warfare... creating or amplifying an artificial fog of war via psychological operations, information warfare, visual deception and other methods. it overlaps with ps
27/05/20 10:17 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Military deception refers to attempts to mislead enemy forces during warfare... creating or amplifying an artificial fog of war via psychological operations, information warfare, visual deception and other methods. it overlaps with psych...
» mikenov on Twitter: Military deception - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_…
27/05/20 10:16 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Military deception - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 2:16pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: "German strategic deception continued a tradition traceable through Machiavelli to the rise of the Roman Empire and provides lessons for how countries today can serve strategic objectives through deception."#CIAGerman strategic decep
27/05/20 10:15 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
"German strategic deception continued a tradition traceable through Machiavelli to the rise of the Roman Empire and provides lessons for how countries today can serve strategic objectives through deception." #CIA German strategic decepti...
» mikenov on Twitter: German strategic deception in 1930sapps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fullte…"...a tradition traceable through Machiavelli to therise of the Roman Empire and provides lessons for how countries today can servestrategic objectives through decep
27/05/20 10:12 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
German strategic deception in 1930s apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fullte… "...a tradition traceable through Machiavelli to the rise of the Roman Empire and provides lessons for how countries today can serve strategic objectives through deception...
» mikenov on Twitter: Robert Koch Institute, Abwehr, and Nazi biological weapons - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
27/05/20 10:04 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Robert Koch Institute, Abwehr, and Nazi biological weapons - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 2:04pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Robert Koch Institute and Abwehr - Google Search google.com/search?q=Rober…
27/05/20 10:00 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Robert Koch Institute and Abwehr - Google Search google.com/search?q=Rober… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 2:00pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: During the Third Reich, the Institute took part in atrocities... at Buchenwald Concentration Camp in 1941, resulting in the deaths of 127 of the 537 inmates involved.[11]. Following the collapse of the regime... their crimes were large
27/05/20 09:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
During the Third Reich, the Institute took part in atrocities... at Buchenwald Concentration Camp in 1941, resulting in the deaths of 127 of the 537 inmates involved.[11]. Following the collapse of the regime... their crimes were largely...
» mikenov on Twitter: Robert Koch Institute - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ko…
27/05/20 09:57 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Robert Koch Institute - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ko… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 1:57pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: iagnostic testing is critical to an effective response to the novel coronavirus. As the US moves to make up for initial missteps, emerging evidence should guide policy and practice. jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/…
27/05/20 09:48 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
iagnostic testing is critical to an effective response to the novel coronavirus. As the US moves to make up for initial missteps, emerging evidence should guide policy and practice. jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/… Posted by mikenov on We...
» mikenov on Twitter: Given the disease’s incubation period (estimated as 2-14 days), a negative result does not rule out infection... A positive result in an otherwise well or mildly ill patient does not require urgent medical attention but does require is
27/05/20 09:47 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Given the disease’s incubation period (estimated as 2-14 days), a negative result does not rule out infection... A positive result in an otherwise well or mildly ill patient does not require urgent medical attention but does require isol...
» mikenov on Twitter: widespread testing and test-seeking will overwhelm medical services needed for patients who have more severe symptoms.... a patient with mild or no illness may actually be exposed to the coronavirus from infected patients. jamanetwork.
27/05/20 09:45 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
widespread testing and test-seeking will overwhelm medical services needed for patients who have more severe symptoms.... a patient with mild or no illness may actually be exposed to the coronavirus from infected patients. jamanetwork.co...
» mikenov on Twitter: FDA made clear that laboratories were encouraged to develop tests but could not use them for clinical diagnosis without FDA’s “approval, clearance, or authorization during an emergency declaration.”3 jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/…
27/05/20 09:42 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
FDA made clear that laboratories were encouraged to develop tests but could not use them for clinical diagnosis without FDA’s “approval, clearance, or authorization during an emergency declaration.”3 jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/… Poste...
» mikenov on Twitter: many state laboratories encountered difficulty verifying the results; some of the expected results came back as inconclusive or invalid due to failure of the negative control. The source of these problems remains under investigation. j
27/05/20 09:40 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
many state laboratories encountered difficulty verifying the results; some of the expected results came back as inconclusive or invalid due to failure of the negative control. The source of these problems remains under investigation. jam...
» mikenov on Twitter: The next few years will see members of the DZIF’s ‘Virus detection and preparedness’ group at Charité continue their efforts to increase our preparedness for the emergence of new viruses. technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne…
27/05/20 09:00 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
The next few years will see members of the DZIF’s ‘Virus detection and preparedness’ group at Charité continue their efforts to increase our preparedness for the emergence of new viruses. technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne… Posted by ...
» mikenov on Twitter: A BIH Professor and one the co-discoverers of the SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) virus in 2003, Prof. Drosten was also responsible for developing and making available the first diagnostic test for SARS. technologynetworks.com
27/05/20 08:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
A BIH Professor and one the co-discoverers of the SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) virus in 2003, Prof. Drosten was also responsible for developing and making available the first diagnostic test for SARS. technologynetworks.com/d...
» mikenov on Twitter: Previous successes recorded by Prof. Drosten and his research groups include the development of novel Zika virus tests and the development of a standard test for the MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) pathogen, which is now being
27/05/20 08:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Previous successes recorded by Prof. Drosten and his research groups include the development of novel Zika virus tests and the development of a standard test for the MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) pathogen, which is now being us...
» mikenov on Twitter: Developed by a group of DZIF researchers working under the leadership of Prof. Dr. Christian Drosten, Director of the Institute of Virology on Campus Charité Mitte, the world’s first diagnostic test for the coronavirus has now been mad
27/05/20 08:57 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Developed by a group of DZIF researchers working under the leadership of Prof. Dr. Christian Drosten, Director of the Institute of Virology on Campus Charité Mitte, the world’s first diagnostic test for the coronavirus has now been made ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Researchers from the !!! German Center !!! for Infection Research (DZIF) at Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin have developed a new laboratory assay to detect the novel Chinese coronavirus. The protocol published by WHO as a guidelin
27/05/20 08:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Researchers from the !!! German Center !!! for Infection Research (DZIF) at Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin have developed a new laboratory assay to detect the novel Chinese coronavirus. The protocol published by WHO as a guideline....
» mikenov on Twitter: Researchers Develop First Diagnostic Test for Novel Coronavirus in China technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne…
27/05/20 08:55 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Researchers Develop First Diagnostic Test for Novel Coronavirus in China technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 12:55pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Researchers Develop First Diagnostic Test for Novel Coronavirus in China technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne…
27/05/20 08:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Researchers Develop First Diagnostic Test for Novel Coronavirus in China technologynetworks.com/diagnostics/ne… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 12:54pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Will an Antibody Test Allow Us to Go Back to School or Work? nytimes.com/2020/04/10/hea…
27/05/20 08:50 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Will an Antibody Test Allow Us to Go Back to School or Work? nytimes.com/2020/04/10/hea… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 12:50pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: five sailors from the USS Theodore Roosevelt who tested positive went through two weeks of isolation, then tested negative twice, and thereafter again tested positive.[59] IgG antibodies normally peak around 28 days after the onset of
27/05/20 08:49 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
five sailors from the USS Theodore Roosevelt who tested positive went through two weeks of isolation, then tested negative twice, and thereafter again tested positive.[59] IgG antibodies normally peak around 28 days after the onset of in...
» mikenov on Twitter: Now that serology tests, which look for antibodies in the blood of people who ... ill intent; they attributed the flawed reporting system to confusion and fatigue ... of information — it's part of the fog of the infectious disease war,
27/05/20 08:44 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Now that serology tests, which look for antibodies in the blood of people who ... ill intent; they attributed the flawed reporting system to confusion and fatigue ... of information — it's part of the fog of the infectious disease war,” ...
» mikenov on Twitter: Covid-19 lab testing: errors, confusion, sabotage - epidemiological-informational warfare - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid…
27/05/20 08:44 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Covid-19 lab testing: errors, confusion, sabotage - epidemiological-informational warfare - Google Search google.com/search?q=Covid… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 12:44pm 1 like mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_…
27/05/20 07:47 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_… Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 11:47am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Antibody testing shows many Utahns had COVID-19 but did not know it; results higher because of self-selection ksl.com/article/467574… via @KSLcom
27/05/20 07:40 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Antibody testing shows many Utahns had COVID-19 but did not know it; results higher because of self-selection ksl.com/article/467574… via @KSLcom Posted by mikenov on Wednesday, May 27th, 2020 11:40am mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: infected pork in italy - Google Search google.com/search?q=infec…
26/05/20 11:12 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
infected pork in italy - Google Search google.com/search?q=infec… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 3:12pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: skin rashes in hantavirus images.app.goo.gl/JL3KGgttCpEVYY…
26/05/20 11:08 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
skin rashes in hantavirus images.app.goo.gl/JL3KGgttCpEVYY… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 3:08pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: skin rashes become a symptom of COVID-19 images.app.goo.gl/1d268HL33HPYh9…
26/05/20 11:07 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
skin rashes become a symptom of COVID-19 images.app.goo.gl/1d268HL33HPYh9… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 3:07pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Several types of skin rashes seen in COVID-19 patients | MinnPost minnpost.com/second-opinion…
26/05/20 11:06 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Several types of skin rashes seen in COVID-19 patients | MinnPost minnpost.com/second-opinion… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 3:06pm mikenov on Twitter
» More than 'covid toes': Numerous reports of skin rashes tied to COVID-19 | Live Science
26/05/20 11:02 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Livescience.com. The skin rashes that may be tied to COVID-19 take many forms, from tiny red dots to larger, flat lesions, doctors say. (Image: © Shutterstock) Numerous reports of skin rashes in pa...
» mikenov on Twitter: skin rashes become a symptom of COVID-19 - Google Search google.com/search?q=skin+…
26/05/20 11:00 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
skin rashes become a symptom of COVID-19 - Google Search google.com/search?q=skin+… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 3:00pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: We... found Betacoronavirus RNA in 12 rodents. The sequences belong to two separate genetic clusters, and relate closely to known rodent coronaviruses detected in the region, and distantly to human coronaviruses OC43 and HKU1. biorxiv.
26/05/20 10:56 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
We... found Betacoronavirus RNA in 12 rodents. The sequences belong to two separate genetic clusters, and relate closely to known rodent coronaviruses detected in the region, and distantly to human coronaviruses OC43 and HKU1. biorxiv.or...
» mikenov on Twitter: Coronavirus surveillance of wildlife in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic detects viral RNA in rodents | bioRxiv biorxiv.org/content/10.110…
26/05/20 10:54 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Coronavirus surveillance of wildlife in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic detects viral RNA in rodents | bioRxiv biorxiv.org/content/10.110… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 2:54pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Rats - Pigs - Humans cycle of Hantavirus - Sars-Cov-2 Infections - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
26/05/20 10:52 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Rats - Pigs - Humans cycle of Hantavirus - Sars-Cov-2 Infections - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 2:52pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: "The #symptoms of the #Hantavirus are almost #similar to that of #Coronavirus, it is #essentially #transmitted from #rodents to #humans" | #Potential #Uses of the #Hantavirus as a #Biological #Weapon covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/0
26/05/20 10:05 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
"The #symptoms of the #Hantavirus are almost #similar to that of #Coronavirus, it is #essentially #transmitted from #rodents to #humans" | #Potential #Uses of the #Hantavirus as a #Biological #Weapon covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: 9:08 AM 5/26/2020 - #Covid19 and #Hantaviruses: "Th... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/908-am…
26/05/20 10:03 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: 9:08 AM 5/26/2020 - #Covid19 and #Hantaviruses: "Th... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/908-am… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 2:03pm mikenov on Twitter
» 9:08 AM 5/26/2020 - Covid-19 and Hantaviruses: "The symptoms of the Hantavirus are almost similar to that of Coronavirus, it is essentially transmitted from rodents to humans" | Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies On
26/05/20 10:03 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/908-am-5262020-symptoms-of-hantavirus.html Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online https:// s...
» mikenov on Twitter: Potential Uses of the #Hantavirus as a #BiologicalWeapon | #SecurityStudies #Online | #Studies have shown that this #virus can be shed in the #feces, which means that shared #bathrooms can be a #source of #infection. covid-19-review.bl
26/05/20 10:01 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Potential Uses of the #Hantavirus as a #BiologicalWeapon | #SecurityStudies #Online | #Studies have shown that this #virus can be shed in the #feces, which means that shared #bathrooms can be a #source of #infection. covid-19-review.blog...
» mikenov on Twitter: #Covid19Review: 9:53 AM 5/26/2020 - Mike Nova's #Shared #NewsLinks R... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/953-am…
26/05/20 09:59 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
#Covid19Review: 9:53 AM 5/26/2020 - Mike Nova's #Shared #NewsLinks R... covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/05/953-am… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 1:59pm mikenov on Twitter
» 9:53 AM 5/26/2020 - Mike Nova's Shared NewsLinks Review: Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online | Studies have shown that this virus can be shed in the feces, which means that shared bathrooms can be a source of
26/05/20 09:57 from Mike Nova's Shared Newslinks
Michael_Novakhov shared this story from Covid-19-Review. Studies have shown that this virus can be shed in the feces, which means that shared bathrooms can be a source of infection. https:// time.com/5837591/unusua l-symptoms-of-coronavi...
» mikenov on Twitter: Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online securitystudiesonline.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/pot…
26/05/20 08:52 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Potential Uses of the Hantavirus as a Biological Weapon | Security Studies Online securitystudiesonline.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/pot… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:52pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: hantavirus biological weapon - Google Search google.com/search?q=hanta…
26/05/20 08:52 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
hantavirus biological weapon - Google Search google.com/search?q=hanta… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:52pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Hantavirus is endemic in China - Google Search google.com/search?q=Hanta…
26/05/20 08:47 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Hantavirus is endemic in China - Google Search google.com/search?q=Hanta… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:47pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Jan 27, 2020 - Yet another batch of ASF-infected sausages, coming from China, have ... that infected products are discovered on the Russian-Chinese border. ... Illegal Chinese pork reaching Italy ... Brazil's pork exports increase with
26/05/20 08:33 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Jan 27, 2020 - Yet another batch of ASF-infected sausages, coming from China, have ... that infected products are discovered on the Russian-Chinese border. ... Illegal Chinese pork reaching Italy ... Brazil's pork exports increase with 2...
» mikenov on Twitter: illegal exports of pork products from china to italy - Google Search google.com/search?q=illeg…
26/05/20 08:32 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
illegal exports of pork products from china to italy - Google Search google.com/search?q=illeg… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:32pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: illegal exports of pork products from china to europe - Google Search google.com/search?newwind…
26/05/20 08:30 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
illegal exports of pork products from china to europe - Google Search google.com/search?newwind… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:30pm mikenov on Twitter
» mikenov on Twitter: Sep 24, 2018 - Pigs were reported to be infected with hantaviruses in. China. They were also susceptible to experimental infection. The identity of the virus ...Hantavirus in pigs - Google Search google.com/search?q=Hanta…
26/05/20 08:30 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Sep 24, 2018 - Pigs were reported to be infected with hantaviruses in. China. They were also susceptible to experimental infection. The identity of the virus ... Hantavirus in pigs - Google Search google.com/search?q=Hanta… Posted by mik...
» mikenov on Twitter: Hantavirus infections: Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut fli.de/en/news/animal…
26/05/20 08:24 from TWEETS BY MIKENOV from mikenova (1 sites)
Hantavirus infections: Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut fli.de/en/news/animal… Posted by mikenov on Tuesday, May 26th, 2020 12:24pm mikenov on Twitter
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8:27 AM 7/28/2020 - I think, that the investigation into the origins of the Disease -X-19 ("Covid-19") has to be structured as the counterintelligence - criminal one, and to include the epidemiological and other data. Good DETECTIVES are needed! | New Abwehr - KGB - Russian Mob Incite the R-R-Revolution in AmeriKa! | 2:32 PM 7/26/2020 - American protests: Demonstrations, violent riots expected to continue throughout the country

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8:27 AM 7/28/2020 By  Michael Novakhov (Mike Nova)   I think, that the investigation into the origins of the Disease -X-19 ("Covid-19") has to be structured as the counterintelligence - criminal one, and to include the epidemiological and other data. Good DETECTIVES are needed! - M.N. | 8:32 AM 7/27/2020 4:58 AM 7/27/2020 - New Abwehr - KGB - Russian Mob Incite the R-R-Revolution in AmeriKa! 2:32 PM 7/26/2020 - American protests: Demonstrations, violent riots expected to continue throughout the country Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks℠ Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks℠  |  InBrief  |  - Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks   8:01 AM 7/28/2020 - Was Sars-Cov-2 bio-engineered to cause the infection and hair loss in minks to stop fur farming? - Google Search Google Alert - Coronavirus and US Military: Trump names retired army colonel as ambassador to Germany amid pullout COVID-19: CDC Reveals Percentage Of NYC, L...
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Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks - Latest Post 11:11 AM 7/26/2020 Michael Novakhov - SharedNewsLinks   Kim Jong-un Declares State of Emergency as First Covid-19 Case Reported in North Korea Michael_Novakhov  shared this story  from  itnnews's YouTube Videos. From:   itnnews Duration:  02:02 North Korea has declared a state of emergency after Kim Jong-un chaired an emergency politburo meeting about a suspected case of Covid-19. State media said the person defected to South Korea three years ago, before illegally crossing back into the North in the last few days. After tests, the individual is suspected to have been infected with the vicious virus. The North Korean leader has also imposed a lockdown on Kaesong City, on the border with South Korea. If confirmed, this would be the first official case of infection acknowledged by North Korean authorities. So far the country has reported zero cases of infection, claiming it has taken ...
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  https://covid-19-review.blogspot.com/2020/10/540-am-10202020-governor-cuomo.html 5:40 AM 10/20/2020 – Governor Cuomo Announces New Cluster Action Initiative https:// on.ny.gov/36IhXgv    via  @ nygovcuomo Governor Cuomo Announces New Cluster Action Initiative Governor Cuomo announces a new cluster action initiative to address COVID-19 hot spots that have cropped up in Brooklyn, Queens, and Broome, Orange and Rockland Counties. governor.ny.gov Tweets  by  ‎@mikenov Michael Novakhov @mikenov Chris Farrell on fbi corruption and malfeasance | FBI needs to be shut down: Chris Farrell – YouTube | fbi corruption: The FBI, Militias, Truth and Comey…  https:// coronavirusalerts.net/1008-am-101920 20-michael-novakhov-html/  … CoronaVirus News Review In Brief: Michael Novakhov – SharedNewsLinks℠: Michael_Novakhov shared this story from The FBI News Review. 10:08 AM 10/19/2020https://fbinewsreview.blogspot.com/2020/10/michael-novakhov-sharednewslinks-c...
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9:35 AM 7/28/2020 - To #CDC, Dr. #Redfield: I think, the link between aggressive and likely infected and sick rodents in #RocklandCountyNY and the high Covid-19 rates there has to be explored to the fullest. These studies and actions may provide the key to solutions for the other areas. ASAP! #FBI

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8:15 AM 8/12/2020 - Is the "Covid-19" Pandemic a Bio-Warfare unleashed by North Korea?! - My Opinion and News Review

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8:15 AM 8/12/2020 -  Is the "Covid-19" Pandemic a Bio-Warfare unleashed by North Korea?!   M.N.: This is quite valid hypothesis, from many points of view, including the use of the biological weapons, among them the Hantavirus infections in the Korean War of 1954 , possible (scientifically reported) the fecal-respiratory transmission mode as the common point between Sars-Cov-2 and the Hantaviruses Infections, recent geopolitical tensions around North Korea, the New Abwehr - Gerhard Schroerder's interests, plans and activities around the Reunification of Koreas, etc., etc. This hypothesis has to be explored in depth by the CIA and other agencies. It may hold the clues, leads, and answers.  "North Korea knew that if they deploy the virus at Wuhan city during December 2019 , then it would create an outbreak during the Chinese New Year and slowly spread to the USA during Easter. So, North Korea wanted the COVID-19 disaster to happen during the Chinese New Year and E...
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